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245 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
aden/o
gland
amni/o

amnion


(sac of fluid surrounding embryo)

angi/o

vessel



arteri/o
artery
arthr/o
joint
ather/o

plaque


(a yellow, fatty material)

axill/o
armpit
bronch/o
bronchial tube
bronchi/o
bronchial tube
carcin/o
cancer, cancerous
cardi/o
heart
chem/o
drugs, chemical
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
chron/o
time
col/o
colon
crani/o
skull
cry/o
cole
cyst/o
urinary bladder
electr/o
electricity
encephal/o
brain
erythr/o
red
esophago/o
esophagus
hem
blood
hemat/o
blood
hepat/o
liver
hyster/o
uterus
inguin/o
groin
lapar/o
abdomen
laryng/o
voice box (larynx)
leuk/o
white
mamm/o
breast
mast/o
breast
men/o
menses(menstruation);month
mening/o

meninges


(membranes around organs in abdomen)

my/o
muscle
myel/o
spinal cord
necr/o
death of cells
nephr/o
kidney
oophor/o
ovary
oste/o
bone
ot/o
ear
pelv/o
hip area
peritnone/o

peritoneum


(membrane surrounding organs in abdomen)

phleb/o
vien
pneumon/o
lung
pulmon/o
lung
radi/o
xrays
ren/o
kidney
rhin/o
nose
salping/o
fallopian tube
sarc/o
flesh
septic/o
pertaining to infection
thorac/o
chest
tonsill/o
tonsil

trache/o
windpipe;trachea
ur/o
urine or urea(waste material) urinary tract
vascul/o
blood vessel
arthralgia
pain in joint
otalgia
pain in ear
myalgia
pain in muscle
neuralgia
pain in nerve
leukemia
increase in cancerous WBC in blood and bone marrow.
septicemia
infection is blood
ischemia
deficiency of blood flow to part of body
uremia
abnormal condition of excessive amounts of urea in blood stream
pneumonia
abnormal condition of lungs
bronchitis
inflammation of bronchial tubes
esophagitis
inflammation of esophagus
laryngitis
inflammation of larynx
meningitis
inflammation of meninges
cystitis
inflammation of urinary bladder
phlebitis
inflammation of vein
colitis
inflammation of colon
-megaly
enlargement
-oma
tumor,mass
cardiomegaly
enlargement of heart
hepatomegaly
enlargement of liver
adenoma
benign tumor of glandular cells
adenocarcinoma
cancerous tumor derived from glandular cells
myoma
tumor of muscle
myosarcoma
tumor of muscle of connective tissue
myeloma
malignant tumor originating in bone marrow
myelo-
bone marrow
nephrosis
abnormal condition of kidney
necrosis
abnormal condition of death cells
encephalopathy
disease of brain
cardiomyopathy
disease of heart muscle
nephropathy
disease of kidney
rrhea
flow,discharge
rhinorrhea
discharge of nose
menorrhea
normal discharge of blood and tissues from urine lining.
rrhage or rrhagia
excessive discharge of blood
hemorrhage
bursting forth of blood.
-sclerious
hardening
arteriosclerious
hardening of artery
-uria
condition of urine
hematuria
abnormal condition of blood urine
peritoneal
pertaining to peritoneum
inguinal
pertaining to groin
renal
pertaining to kidney
esophageal
pertaining to esophagus
myocardial
pertaining to heart muscle

-ar


-ary


-ic

pertaining to
vascular
pertaining to blood vessel
axillary
pertaining to armpit
mammary
pertaining to breast
pulmonary
pertaining to lung
chronic
pertaining to time

pelvic
hip area
acute
sharp ,sudden and brief
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
thoracentesis
surgical puncture to chest to remove fluid.
amniocentesis
surgical puncture to amnion to remove fluid
arthocentesis
surgical puncture to joint to remove fluid
tonsillectomy
excision of tonsils
hysterectomy
excision of uterus
oophorectomy
excision of ovary
salpingectomy
excision of fallopian tube
cholecystectomy
excision of gallbladder
mastectomy
excision of breast
myel/o
spinal cord
myelogram
xray record of spinal cord
mammogram
xray record of breast
electroencephalography
record of electricity in brain
mammography
process of making xray of breast
-lysis
separation, break down, destruction
dialysis
complete separation of wastes from blood when kidney fails

-PLASTY
surgical repair/connection
mammoplasty
surgical repair of breasts
rhinolasty
surgical repair of nose
angioplasty
surgical repair of vessel
-scopy
visual examination

bronchoscopy
visual examination of bronchial tube
laparoscopy
visual examination of abdomen
laryngoscopy
visual examination of larynx (voice box)
-stomy
opening
colostomy
opening of colon
tracheostomy
opening of trachea
-therapy
therapist
radiotherapy
treatment of xray
chemotherapy
treatment with drugs
cryotherapy
cold treatment
craniotomy
incision of skull
laparotomy
incisions of abdomen
phlebotomy
incision of vien
an/o
anus
carp/o
carpals(wrist bone)
cis/o
to cut
cost/o
rib
cutane/o
skin

dur/o



dura mater
gen/0
to produce,to begin
glyc/o
sugar
men/o
menses
nat/i
birth
norm/o
rule,order
plas/o
formation,growth, development
son/o
sound
top/o
to put,place,position
troph
nourish ,development
ven/o
vien
-ation
process,condition
-crine
secretion
-dipsia
thirst
-emia
blood conditon
-gen
to produce
-ine
pertaining to
-ism
condition,process
-lapse
to fall,slide
-meter
measure
-mission
to send
-mortem
death
-ous
pertaining to
-partum
birth
-phagia
eating

-phasia
speech
-plasia
formation (condition)
-plasm
formation(tissue)
-plegia
paralysis
-PNEA
breathing
-section
to cut
-stasis
to stand,place,stop or control
-tension
pressure
-y
process,condition
ab-
away

ad-
toward
ana-
up, apart
ante-
before,forward

anti-
against
brady
slow
con
together,with
dia
complete,through
ec-
outside,out
endo
within,in,inner
epi
above,upon
extra
outside of
hemi
half
inter
between

intra
within

meta-
change, beyond

neo-
new
para-
beside,near, along side
post-
after, behind
pre
before
pro
before,forward


























































































































syn













with,together
tachy
fast
ultra
beyond
uni
one
abnormal
pertaining to being away

adrenal glands
two endocrine each above kidney
analysis
separating substance into its components
antepartum
before birth
antibiotic
chemical substance produce by various micorganisms
antibody
substance works against germs
antigen
foreign protien
aphasia
absence/ impairment speech

apnea
not breathing
atrophy
decrease in size of cells w/ in organ
benign
not cancerous ,does not spread
congenital anomaly
irregularity present at birth
diarrhea
discharge of watery wastes from colon
dysuria
difficulty to urinate
ectopic pregnancy
zygote development outside uterus
endoscopy
visual examination of glands
epidural hematoma
pathological mass of blood above dura mater
hemiplegia
paralyzed one side of body
hyperplasia
cells increase in number
hypertrophy
cells increase in size
intervertebral
pertaining in between vertebra
intrauterine
pertaining within uterus q

malignant


tending to become worst
metacarpal
bone of hands between wristbone

metastasis


spread of cancer

neonatal
pertaining to new birth
neoplastic
pertaining to new growth
parathyroid gland

four endocrine gland behind thyroid gland
postmortem
after death
postpartum
after birth
prolapse
slide forward
prosthesis
place before(placement)
syndrome
occurring together
tachypnea
fast heavy breathing
tricuspid valve

fold of tissue between upper &lower chambers of right side of heart