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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
computer
an electronic device, operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory
data
a collection of unprocessed items
information
processed output/ conveys meaning and is useful to people
hardware
any electric, electronic, or mechanical components of a computer/ any part of the computer that you can touch
input device
allows you to enter data and instructions into a computer
output device
hardware component that conveys information to one or more people
system unit
case that contains the electronic components of the computer that are used to process data
storage device
holds data, instructions, and information for future use
green computing
involves reducing the electricity consumed and environmental waste generated when using a computer
network
a collection of computers and devices connected together, often wirelessly, via communications devices and transmission media
Internet
a worldwide collection of networks that connects millions of businesses, government agencies, educational institutions, and individuals
social networking Web site
encourages members to share their interests, ideas, stories, photos, music, and videos with other registered users/ also called an online social network
software
also called a program, tells the computer what tasks to perform and how to perform them
installing
the process of setting up software to work with the computer, printer, and other hardware
programmer
develops software or writes the instructions that direct the computer to process data into information
personal computer
can perform all of its input, processing, output, and storage activities by itself
game console
a mobile computing device designed for single player or multiplayer video games
server
controls access to the hardware, software, and other resources on a network
mainframe
a large, expensive, powerful computer that can handle hundreds or thousands of connected users simultaneously
supercomputer
the fastest, most powerful computer
embedded computer
a special purpose computer that functions as a component in a larger product