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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Quartz
Hexagonal - SiO2
HN: 7
SG: 2.7
Cleavage: None
Fracture: Conchoidal
Streak: white
Luster: dull
Chalcedony
Hexagonal - SiO2
HN: 7
SG: 2.7
Cleavage:None
Fracture: Uneven
Streak:White
Luster: Waxy to dull
opal
Amorphous- SiO2.nH2O
HN: 5-6
SG: 1.9-2.3
Cleavage:None
Fracture: conchoidal
Streak: White
Luster:Vitreous
Orthoclase - KAlSi3O8
Monoclinic
HN: 6-6.5
SG: 2.5-2.6
Cleavage: perfect
Fracture: Subconchoidal to uneven, brittle
Streak: White
Luster:Vitreous
Albite - (Na,Ca)AlSi3O8
Triclinic
HN: 6-6.5
SG: 2.6
Cleavage: perfect, good
Fracture: Subconchoidal to uneven, brittle
Streak: White
Luster:Vitreous to pearly
microcline, orthoclase, sanidine, albite, anorthoclase.
Alkali feldspar family
Plagioclase - (Na,Ca)AlSi3O8
Triclinic
HN: 6-6.5
SG: 2.6
Cleavage: perfect, good
Fracture: Subconchoidal touneven, brittle
Streak: White
Luster:Vitreous to pearly
nepheline - (Na,K)AlSiO4
Hexagonal
HN: 5.5-6
SG: 2.6
Cleavage: Poor
Fracture: Subconchoidal, brittle
Streak: White
Luster:Vitreous to greasy
Nepheline
sodalite - Na4Al3Si3O12Cl
Isometric
HN: 5.5-6
SG: 2.3
Cleavage: Poor
Fracture: Uneven to conchoidal
Streak: White to light blue
Luster:Vitreous
Cancrinite (yellow)
Hexagonal
HN: 5-6
SG: 2.4-2.5
Cleavage:
Fracture:
Streak: White
Luster:Vitreous - Pearly/Greasy
Leucite
tetragonal
HN: 5.5-6
SG: 2.5
Cleavage: poor
Fracture: Conchoidal, brittle
Streak: White
Luster:Vitreous
stilbite
monoclinic
HN: 3.5-4
SG: 2.1-2.2
Cleavage:
Fracture:
Streak:
Luster:
Scapolite
Tetragonal
HN: 6
SG: 2.5-2.7
Cleavage: Indistinct
Fracture: Uneven, brittle
Streak: White
Luster:Vitreous