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10 Cards in this Set

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A mineral satisfies all four of the following criteria:

-It is a naturally occurring substance;


-It is an inorganic substance;


-It has an orderly internal structure, and;


-It has a fixed, (or uniformly variable) chemical composition.-Homogenous solid

any material which passes most of the criteria (but not all). One example is precious opal.

Mineraloids

is a property used to identify minerals easily. It is a result of the way minerals absorb light.

Color

color of mineral in powder form

Streak

mineral's resistance to scratching

hardness

ability of mineral to attract or repel other mineral

magnetism

describe how minerals break into pieces

cleavage and fracture

reaction of a mineral to light

luster

when mineral is exposed to any kind of wavelength of light will release a certain light

fluorescence

distinct smell of a mineral

odor