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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is the location of lesion associated with flaccid dysarthria?
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lower motor neuron damage
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what is the phonation of a person like with flaccid dysarthria
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breathy voice
audible inspiration short phrases |
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What is the resonance/prosody of a person with flaccid dysarthria?
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hypernasal
mono pitch mono loudness harsh voice |
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what is the articulation of a person with flaccid dysarthria
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impercise consonants
nasal emissions |
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what are the speech characteristics of a person with flaccid dysarthria?
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respiratory incompetence and wasted air with a breathy voice that is hypernal and monopitched
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Flaccid dysarthria is associated with what neurological condition?
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.
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Spastic dysarthria results from a lesion..where?
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Damage to an upper motor neuron. Also called the coricobulbar tract. This damage is usually bilateral.
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Spastic Dysarthria is commonly associated with what neurological condition?
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pseudobulbar palsy
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What is phonation like for a person with spastic dysarthria?
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strained and straingled voice. harsh voice. short phrases. low pitch. slow rate. pitch breaks
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what is the resonance and prosodic chacteristics like for a person with spastic dysarthria?
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hyper nasal. monopitch. monoloudness. reduced stress. short phrases.
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what is the articulation like for a person with spastic dysarthria?
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imprecise consonants adn distorted vowels.
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what are the speech characteristics like for a person with spastic dysarthria?
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slow rate with excess equal stress while using a strained-strangled voice with hypernasality
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what is the location of lesion associated with ataxic dysarthria?
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cerebellum lesion or damage
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what neurological condition is commonly associated with ataxic dysarthria?
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.
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What is the phonation like for a person with ataxic dysarthria?
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normal, and unsteady with excess loudness. May experience a tremor of 4 -7 hz.
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what is the resonance and prosodic characteristics of a person with ataxic dysarthria?
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harsh and strained voice that is mono pitched with mono loudness
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what is the articulation like for a person with ataxic dysarthria?
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they have irregular articulatory breakdowns and impercise consonants and distorted vowels
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what are the perceptual speech characteristics for a person with ataxic dysarthria?
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excess equal stress, phonemes prolongued, slow rate, with a harsh strained voice and irregular articulatory breakdowns
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what is the location of lesion for hypokinetic dysarthria?
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the basal ganglia
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what neurological condition is associated with hypokinetic dysarthria?
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parkinsons disease
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what is phonation like for a person with hypokinetic dysarthria?
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harsh, breathy voice
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what is the resonance and prosodic characteristics liek for a person with hypokinetic dysarthria?
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short rushes of speech. reduced stress. monopitch and monoloudness
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what is the articulation like of a person with hypokinetic dysarthria?
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seemingly normal rate of diadochokinness. and impercise consonants
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what are the perceptual speech characteristics of a person with hypokinetic dysarthria?
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inappropriate silences, seemingly fast pa ta kas, short rushes of speech with a harsh or breathy voice
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