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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the 2 general classification of material testing methods ?

A. Destructive testing


B. Non-Destructive

Of the five most common NDT testing methods, which one requires no training ?

Visual

Disadvantages of liquid penetrant inspection are:



A. Smooth parts only, - temperature sensitive.

Dye penetrant can be used on wide variety of materials ( glass, plastic )



True or false

True

LPT inspection method requires the discontinuities exposed to the surface must be free from oil, water or other contaminants for at least ____________ (distance) beyond the area being inspected.

25mm (1")

What type of liquid penetrant inspection requires the use of ultra- violet light source ?

Fluorescent dye penetrant inspection

While performing liquid penetrant examination, dwell time is required after which step ?

After you apply the penetrating liquid

Explain how liquid penetrant can be used to test for leaks in vessels or tanks.

Apply penetrant on the inside, if it comes through it means you have a crack.

Magnetic particle inspection can detect surface a sub-surface discontinuities.



True or false

True



Up to 1/4" depth

Thin coating of paint or plating has no effect on the quality of the inspection.



True or false

False

Magnetic particle inspection is used for locating discontinuities in ferromagnetic materials. Which type of power source is used for subsurface discontinuities ?



AC or DC

DC

When using magnetic particle, to what depth can these defects be discovered ?

Up to 1/4"

How should the magnetic field be oriented with suspected defects ?

90 degrees to the direction of the defect.

List the two Rays used in radiography.

A. X-Ray


B. Gamma ray

How is the quality of a radiograph measured ?

A penetrameter is used.

Discontinuity inside a weld will show up on radiography film:



Lighter or darker

Darker

What are two common criteria used to measure the quality of the radiograph ?

A. Contrast - different degree of darkening on the film



B. Definition - Sharpness which the image is projected.

What is the name of the source shielding container ?

Camera

What are two main types of ultrasonic waves used for testing welds ?

A. Shear waveforms



B. Longitudinal

What produces ultrasonic waves or vibrations ?

applying electric pulses to a crystal

What allows the ultrasonic waves to transfer from the transducer into the test piece instead of reflecting back into the transducer from the surface of the work ?

Couplant ( Gel substance or oil water

Ultrasonic can be used to depths of about _________


In axial inspection of shafts.


20'

Eddy current testing is ideal for testing ______________ material that are non-magnetic.

Conductive

An advantage of eddy current testing is the ability to detect surface and subsurface defects.



True or false

True

One of the main advantages of eddy current when inspecting hollow tubing found in heat exchangers ?

The speed of the inspection.