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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 3 types of headaches
migraines
cluster
tension
where are the location of migraines felt
felt unilaterally
what are 5HT-1b and 5HT-1d serotonin receptors associated with?
decreased cAMP
what are 5HT-2 serotonin receptors associated with?
increased IP3 and increased Ca
What are the 2 phases of a migraine, what are the characteristics of the two
aura and pulsating/throbbing
aura- increased 5HT and 5HT2
throbbing- decreased 5HT, increased PG and increased CGRP
What drugs are used for treatment of mild-to moderate migraines
meperidine, tramadol, aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, naproxen, acetaminophen+aspirin+ caffeine, butalbitol, butorphanol
What drugs are used for an acute migraine attack
ergotamine, ergotamine/caffeine, dihydroergotamine, triptans
which migraine drugs are IV favored and need to be given early in the attack
ergotamine, dihydroergotamine
which migraine drugs are given PO only (except sumatriptan subc. nasal)
triptans
which migraine drugs are contraindicated for patients with CAD
ergotamines, dihydroergotamine, triptans