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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Abilify
Aripiprazole, an antipsychotic
Define Affect
how an individual expresses emotions

What is a flat affect

It is constricted mood

What is inappropriate affect

inconsistent or exaggerated moods
Agnosia
inability to identify objects despite intact motor functioning
What are the 2 types of Amino Acid Neurotransmitters?
can be inhibitory (GABA)
or excitatory (glutamate)
Anhedonia
loss of pleasure
How do Antipsychotic Medicationswork?
And what are they also know as?
-works by lessening the release of Dopamine○ -aka neuroleptics
Apathy
lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern
Aphasia
language disturbance
Apraxia
inability to carry out motor activities despite intact motor function
2 Types of Biogenic Amine Neurotransmitters:
can be inhibitory or excitatory

Name 2 Inhibitory Biogenic Amine Neurotransmitters

dopamine, serotonin
Name 2 Inhibitory Biogenic Amine Neurotransmitters
norepinephrine, acetylcholine
Catatonia
abnormal mov’t and behavior arising from a disturbed mental state
Clozaril
clozapine, an antipsychotic
Cyclothymic Disorder
Bipolar I’s little sister
What is a Delusion
False belief
Delusion type: Persecutory
belief someone means indiv harm
Delusion type: Thought Broadcasting
belief that someone can hear indiv thoughts
Delusion type: Thought Insertion
belief that indiv thoughts are being put there by
Delusion type: Delusion of Reference
belief an event or object is directly related to indiv
Delusion type: Somatic Delusion
belief something is going on in indiv’s body for which
Delusion type: Delusion of Grandeur
irrational belief in indiv’s own power
What is Depakote & what's its purpose
an anti seizure medication which has a dual purpose as a mood stabilizer which is used to treat mania
Dysphoria
depressed mood, state of feeling unwell/unhappy
what is Dysthymia○
aka persistent depressive disorder that last at least 2 years
less severe , but longer lasting symptoms
Echolalia
imitating sounds
Echopraxia
imitating mov’ts
What is an Excitatory Postsynaptic Potential
a postsynaptic potential which makes it MORE likely that an action potential will fire
What is a Factitious Disorder
inner need to maintain a sick role
What are Hallucinations
false sensory perception○ Types: visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, and somatic
What is an Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potential
a postsynaptic potential which makes it LESS likely that an action potential will fire.
What is Lithium
the most popular mood stabilizer used to treat mania; many side effects; can be fatal
What is a Malingering Disorder
fake illness to reap outer rewards such as sympathy, money, drugs, or avoiding jail
What is Mania
an excitement of psychotic proportions manifested by physical and mental hyperactivity, disorganization of behavior, and elevation of mood.
What are Mood Stabilizers
classification of medicines which are used to treat mania (Lithium & Depakote)
What are Negative Symptoms
symptoms in psychosis that should be present but are not; example: flat affect, loss of motivation
What is a Neuron
a nerve cell in your brain responsible for transmitting messages
What is a Neurotransmitter
a chemical which carries message across neurons in brain
What are Positive Symptoms
symptoms in psychosis that are present in psychosis but not in a “normal” person; example: hallucinations
What is Prozak & what's it used for
its an SSRI medication for depression
What is Somatization
conversion of a mental state into physical sx
What is a Synapse
small gaps between neurons
What isTardive Dyskinesia
a possible side effect of antipsychotic medication○ involuntary spastic mov’ts of face, mouth, and limbs
What is Wellbutrin & what's it used for
its a newer atypical medication for depression which inhibits the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine
What is Zoloft & what's it used for
Its an SSRI medication for depression