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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The signal for newly replicated eukaryotic replication origins that is similar to hemimethylated DNA in E.coli is:

Phosphorylated orc

Telomerase makes a template for DNA polymerase by:

extending the 3' ends of the chromosome

The most common causes of mutations due to damage to DNA are caused by:

Hydrolysis reactions

DNA which contains a transversion mutation is most likely to be repaired by a mechanism that is most similar to:

Nucleotide excision repair

The deamination of adenosine to hypoxanthine is most likely to be repaired by:

base excision repair

A number of human genetic diseases cause hypersensitivity to UV irridiation. Most of the mutated genes in these disorders are in the genes involved in:

nucleotide excision repair

Ionizing radiation often causes mutations because it causes DNA damage that is repaired by:

Non-homologous end joining

Homologous recombination in bacteria is most often used to repair:

broken replication forks

RecA binds:

Single stranded DNA with a 3' end

Given what you know about RecA from class you would expect a E.coli with a deletion mutant in RecA to be hypersensitive to:

Ionizing radiation

A translesion polymerase is used to replicate a DNA that has a pyrimidine dimer between C and T, the translesion polymerase will most likely add:

Cannot tell from information given

Most bacterial transposons are:

DNA only transposons

loxP sites used to delete DNA using cre recombinase are:

direct repeats

The best way to determine which sequences in a genome are likely to encode protein is to find:

sequences that are conserved in different organisms

RNA

is not always single stranded

When RNA polymerase is transcribing is moves:

3' to 5' relative to the template strand. 5' to 3' relative to the non-template strand

Which of the following are unique to transcription that is not observed in replication:

Abortive initiation

Which of the following do/does NOT bind to DNA?

Mediator