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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Badur
1526-1530
Descendant of Timur, based in Afghanistan
1526 Battle of Panipat defeats Sultan Ibrahim Lodi
Establishes himself in Delhi
Battle of Panipat
15256 between Badur and Sultan Ibrahim Lobi
North India
Badur is victorius
Battle of Plassey
?
Humayun
1530-1556
Loses Punjab to bother
1537 deposition and persian exile
1555 retakes Delhi
Sher Khan Sur
1540-1545
Conquers Bengal
Forced Humayun out of India
Mansabdar
nobility ranking system
zat- # ranking determines salary
sawar- # cavalry needed to be supplied
Jagir/Jagirdar
fiscal administration on land but don't live on land
set up by Jalaluddin Muhammad "Akbar"
Mir Bakhshi
logistical leader of the small central army
Sadr
chief religious bureaucrat
Zamindar
aristocrat
Madad-i Maash
revenue from free lands
Bohra/Nizari
Ismalis
Chishtiyya
Sufi order
emphasis of love, tolerance, openness
Naqshbandiyya
conservative Muslims
believed in Shari law
against mysticism
led by Ahmad Sirhindi
Sulh-i Kull
universal peace of religions
Din-i Ilahi
mutual faith of god
all religions have merit
Ahmad Sirhindi
1564-1624
critiques Akbar and Jahangir
critiques Ibn Arabi (unity of witness wah dat al-shuhud)
Shah Wali Allah
1702-1763
Islamic reformer
problems of Islamic pluralism and political fragmentation
critiques Sufi excesses
Akbar
1556-1605
Greatest Mughal leader
reorganized the nobility and military
promoted religious harmony
Jahan
1628-1658
influenced by Naqshbandiyya
more religiously conservative than predecessor
Jahangir
1605-1627
continued Akbars religious tolerance
challenged by Ahmad Sirhindi
Dara Shikoh
member of Qadiri order
Translated Hindu upanishads
Aurangzeb
1658-1707
Member of Naqshbandi order
Student of Islam
Reversed policy of religious tolerance