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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Badur
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1526-1530
Descendant of Timur, based in Afghanistan 1526 Battle of Panipat defeats Sultan Ibrahim Lodi Establishes himself in Delhi |
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Battle of Panipat
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15256 between Badur and Sultan Ibrahim Lobi
North India Badur is victorius |
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Battle of Plassey
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?
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Humayun
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1530-1556
Loses Punjab to bother 1537 deposition and persian exile 1555 retakes Delhi |
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Sher Khan Sur
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1540-1545
Conquers Bengal Forced Humayun out of India |
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Mansabdar
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nobility ranking system
zat- # ranking determines salary sawar- # cavalry needed to be supplied |
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Jagir/Jagirdar
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fiscal administration on land but don't live on land
set up by Jalaluddin Muhammad "Akbar" |
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Mir Bakhshi
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logistical leader of the small central army
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Sadr
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chief religious bureaucrat
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Zamindar
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aristocrat
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Madad-i Maash
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revenue from free lands
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Bohra/Nizari
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Ismalis
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Chishtiyya
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Sufi order
emphasis of love, tolerance, openness |
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Naqshbandiyya
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conservative Muslims
believed in Shari law against mysticism led by Ahmad Sirhindi |
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Sulh-i Kull
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universal peace of religions
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Din-i Ilahi
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mutual faith of god
all religions have merit |
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Ahmad Sirhindi
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1564-1624
critiques Akbar and Jahangir critiques Ibn Arabi (unity of witness wah dat al-shuhud) |
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Shah Wali Allah
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1702-1763
Islamic reformer problems of Islamic pluralism and political fragmentation critiques Sufi excesses |
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Akbar
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1556-1605
Greatest Mughal leader reorganized the nobility and military promoted religious harmony |
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Jahan
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1628-1658
influenced by Naqshbandiyya more religiously conservative than predecessor |
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Jahangir
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1605-1627
continued Akbars religious tolerance challenged by Ahmad Sirhindi |
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Dara Shikoh
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member of Qadiri order
Translated Hindu upanishads |
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Aurangzeb
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1658-1707
Member of Naqshbandi order Student of Islam Reversed policy of religious tolerance |