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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the most valuable resource in the Middle East:
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oil
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What document established British support for the creation of Israel:
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Balfour Declaration
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What term describes the Zionist underground army who conducted brutal raids on Palestinian
villages: |
Haganah and Palmach
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Why was the nation of Israel created as a homeland for the Jews in Palestine in 1948:
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The United Nations voted to recognize the land as a separate Jewish state
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Which of the following is an outcome of the Suez Crisis:
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Egypt exerted control of the Suez Canal
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What did Israel gain after the Six-Day War of 1967:
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The Gaza strip
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What land is under contention between Israel and Syria:
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Golan Heights
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Why did the oil producing Arab nations in the Middle East proclaim an oil embargo on the
United States: |
Massive military aid the U.S. had sent to Israel during the 1973 war
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Why were the Camp David Accords an important milestone in Middle East Peace
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It was the first time Israel was officially recognized by Egypt, an Arab nation
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What are consequences of Israel’s “state of military preparedness”
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Required all civilians to participate in military service
Spent a large amount of their budget on the military Caused wars so they could get the spoils of conflict |
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The rebellion by the Palestinian Youth in the occupied territories was called the:
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Intifada
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What are views of Palestinians living in the occupied territories
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It is a humiliation of race, culture, religion, and land.
The Zionist settlers do not belong. Israeli occupation causes desperate people to do desperate things. |
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What did Yassir Arafat fight for:
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an independent Arab-Palestinian state
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What did the PLO use as its original means of dealing with the Arab-Israeli situation:
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terrorism
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What did U. N. Resolutions 242 try to do
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withdraw Israeli troops from occupied areas
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Who signed the Camp David Accords agreement in 1978:
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Anwar Sadat and Menachem Begin
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Why do Islamic fundamentalist terrorists attack the United States:
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the United States is an ally of Israel and moderate Arab countries
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What did Iranian militants do in 1979 that outraged the United States
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Took American's hostage in the embassy
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What is the name of the Lebanese terrorist organization which seeks to rid it country of
outsiders |
Hezbollah
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Movement to create a homeland for the Jews
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Zionism
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Country that wants to start a nuclear program
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Iran
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Excessive pride in a nation
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Nationalism
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Homeland of the Arabs
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Palestine
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Country which is involved in the Middle East, even though it is not in the Middle East
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United States
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War that quadrupled the size of Israel
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Six Day War 1967
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War that was started by the Arab coalition on a Jewish holiday
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The Yom Kippur War
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Event considered by the Arabs to be the cause of the first Arab-Israeli War
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UN Partition Plan
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War that started over a dispute with Egypt
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1956 War
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One who flees or is expelled from their home by force or in order to be safe.
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Refugee
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Country that needs to rebuild after a war with Israel
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Lebanon
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Uprising of Palestinians in attempt to resist Israeli occupation
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Intifada
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Country which is fighting over the Golan Heights with Israel.
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Syria
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Homeland of the Jews
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Israel
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Country whose king serves as a moderate voice in the Middle East
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Jordan
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