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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
List 3 Gram + Cocci.
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1. Staph. aureus
2. Strep. pyogenes 3. Strep. pneumoniae |
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List 3 drugs of choice for Staph. aureus organisms.
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penicillins/Vancomycin/Cephalosporin
(Toxic shock is a Staph. aureus infection) |
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List three diseases caused by Strep. pyogenes.
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Strep throat/erysipelas/rheumatic fever
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List 2 drugs used for Strep. pneumoniae.
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cephalosporin/erythromicin.
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List three Gram + rods.
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1. Bacillus
2. Clostridium 3. Corynebacterium |
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List 2 drugs used to treat Diphtheria.(Corynebacterium)
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Erythromycin/penicillin
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List three drugs used to treat Gas gangrene and tetanus.
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1. penicillin/cephalosporin/clindamycin
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List two acid fast rods.
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Mycobacterium tbc
Mycobacterium leprae Nocardia |
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List 5 antibiotics used to treat tbc.
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1. Isoniazid/rifampin/pyrazinamide/ ethambutol/streptomycin.
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List three drugs to treat Leprosy.
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Dapsone/Rifampin
clofazimine |
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List three drugs used to treat Nocardiosis.
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Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim
Cephalosporin |
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List 2 Gram neg Cocci.
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Neisseria gonorrhea
Neisseria meningitidis |
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List three drugs to treat Gonorrhea.
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1. Ceftriaxone
2. spectinomycin 3. quinolones |
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List three drugs used to treat meningitis due to Gram neg cocci.
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Pen-G/ceftriaxone/ampicillin
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List 10 Gram neg rods.
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1. Bordetella
2. Brucella 3. E. coli 4. Haemophilus influenzae 5. Legionella 6. Pseudomonas 7. Salmonella 8. Shigella 9. Vibrio cholerae 10.Yersinia pestis |
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What type of infections are seen due to Pseudomonas?
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Opportunistic lung and burn infections
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List 2 drugs used for Yersinia pestis.
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Streptomycin/ gentamicin
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List three drugs used to treat cholera.
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1. Tetracyclines
2. Sulfamethoxazole- 3. trimethoprim |
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List 2 drugs used to treat typhoid fever, and salmonelosis.
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Cephalosporin
quinolones |
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List 2 drugs used for legionnaires disease?
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1. Erythromycin
2. Rifampin |
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List 2 species of spirochetes.
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1. Borrelia
2. Treponema pallidum |
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List 2 drugs used to treat syphilis.
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1. penicillin
2. tetracyclines |
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List a disease that is caused by the following organisms;
Mycoplasma Rickettsia Chlamydia |
Rickettsia- Rocky mountain spotted fever
Mycoplasma- pneumonia/urinary infections Chlamydia- urethritis vaginitis |
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List three drugs used to treat mycoplasma infections.
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1. erythromycin
2. azithromycin 3. clarithromycin |
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List 8 species of fungi that cause systemic mycoses.
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1. aspergillosis
2. blastomyces 3. candida albicans 4. coccidioides immitis 5. Cryptococcus neoformans 6. Pneumocystis(carinii) jiroveci 7. Sporothrix schenkii |
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List 6 species of protozoa.
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1. Entamoeba histolytica
2. Giardia lamblia 3. Plasmodium 4. Toxoplasma gondii 5. Trichomonas vaginalis 6. Trypanosoma brucei(sleeping sickness) |
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List 2 drugs used to treat sleeping sickness.
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1. Suramin
2. pentamidine |
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What is used to treat toxoplasmosis?
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pyrimethamine
sulfadiazine |