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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
industry
collection of all firms producing the same product
division of labor
as an economy grows & as business firms become larger, process by which factors of production tend to become even more specialized, performing highly specific tasks associated with only 1 small part of the production process
economies of scale
characteristic of production in which production costs rise proportionately less than output as production increases, so that costs per unit of output fall
circular flow of economic activity
flow of goods & services & factors of production through the product & factor markets of the economy that results from the interaction of individuals & business firms
circular flow diagram
graphical representation of circular flow of economic activity through the nation's product & factor markets
national product
total dollar value of the flow of economic activity through the product markets of a nation
national income
total dollar value of the flow of economic activity through the factor markets of a nation
imports
goods & services, & factors of production, purchased from foreign individuals & business firms for domestic use
exports
domestically produced goods & services, & factors of production, sold to foreign individuals, businesses, & governments