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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Economics is a ______.

Social science

Free good

A good that is not scarce

The three fundamental questions of economics are:

1. What should be produced?


2. How should the goods be produced?


3. Who should produce these goods?

Factors of production

The resources the economy has available to produce goods and services.

Labor

The human effort used to produce goods and services.

Natural resources

Things found in nature used to produce goods and services.

Specialization

When an economy that is producing the goods and services has a comparative advantage.

Production possibilities curve

Shows the combinations of two goods an economy is capable of producing

Specialization causes:

- Lower switching costs


- More adaptive technology


- More productivity


- lower diversification (higher risks)


- Higher cooperation costs

Economic growth is the result of ______.

Increasing the quality or quantity of an economys factors of production and advances in technology.