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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Prokaryotic cells, bacteria
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What type of cell is this, and what group is this microbial from?
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Cell wall of peptidoglycan
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Prokaryotic cells, Archaea
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What type of microbial, and from from what group is this cell from?
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no cell wall or cell wall not of peptidoglycan
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Eukaryote Protozoa Amoeba
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What type of microbial?
Why is it, what it is? |
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eukaryotic algae
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What type of microbial, and what group?
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Photosynthetic or nonphotosynthetic?
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Eurkaryote, fungi
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what type of microbial, and what group?
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bread mold, mushrooms, yeast
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Virus, because of the surrounding proteins.
HIV |
what type of microbial, what group, and Why?
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Robert Hooke, what year, and accomplishments?
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1665
saw first cells in plant material, cork. |
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Anton van Leeuvenhoek, what year, and what accomplishment?
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1673
saw first living cells |
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Edward Jenner, what year, and what accomplishment?
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1798
used scrapings from cowpox blisters to vaccinate a boy against smallpox |
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Ignaz Semmelweis, what year, and what accomplishment?
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1840
proposed that handwashing could prevent the spread of infection - childbirth fever |
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Louis Pasteur, what year, and what accomplishment?
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1861
Disproved spontaneous generation |
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Joseph Lister, what year, and what accomplishment?
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1867
Used aseptic techniques during surgery |
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Robert Koch, what year, and what accomplishment?
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1876
Work with anthrax supports the germ theory of disease, the idea that disease is caused by microbes. |
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Ilya Ilich Metchnikoff, what year, and what accomplishment?
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1882
Described phagocytosis |
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Paul Ehrilich, what year, and what accomplishment?
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1891
Proposed that antibodies are responsible for immunity 1912 Discovered salvarsan, the first chemotherapeutic agent for a bacterial disease (syphilis) |
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Alexander Fleming, what year, and what accomplishment?
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1928
Discovered penicillin, the first antibiotic |
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PROKARYOTES
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cells whose DNA is not enclosed by a membrane.
Bacteria and archaea |
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EUKARYOTES
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cells whose DNA is enclosed by a membrane, this includes plants, animals, and fungi
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"U" karyotes... me and "U"
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VIRUSES
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non cells- can be as simple as DNA surrounded by protein.
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bacteriology is?
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study of bacteria
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protozoology is?
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study of protozoa
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phycology is?
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study of algea
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mycology is?
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study of fungi
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parasitology is?
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study of parasites
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immunology is?
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study of the immune system
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nitrogen fixation is?
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microorganisms taking gaseous nitrogen from the atmosphere and converting it to forms used by plans and other organisms.
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