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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Respiratory difficulty/obstruction
Inflamed epiglottis; pt is 2-3yo, unvaccinated |
Haemophilus influenzae
(epiglottitis) |
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Respiratory difficulty/obstruction
Infant with fever, sharp barking cough, inspiratory stridor, hoarse phonation |
Parainfluenza virus (croup)
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Laryngo tracheitis,
Laryngotracheobronchitis |
Viral etiology
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Bronchitis
Wheezy; infant or child ≾5yo |
RSV
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Bronchitis
>5 yo |
Haemophilus influenzae
Mycoplasma pneymoniae Chlamydophila pheymoniae |
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Pneumonia (shit just got real)
Poorly nourished, unvaccinated baby/child; giant cell pneymonia w/ hemmorhagic rash |
Measles:
malnourishment ↑↑ risk of pneymonia and blindness |
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Pneumonia
Adults (incl alcoholics) Lobar pneumonia, or less commonly bronchopneumonia, rusty sputum |
Streptococcus pneumoniae
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Pneumonia
Neutropenic pts, burn pts, CGD, CF |
Pseudomonas
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Pneumonia
teens/young adults bad hacking cough, initially non productive |
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
(most common cause among school age kids) |
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Pneumonia
Atypical with air conditioning exposure, especially >50y, heavy smoker, drinker |
Legionella spp.
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Pneumonia
Atypical with bird exposure, hepatitis |
Chlamydia psittaci
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Pneumonia
Foul smelling sputum, aspiration possible |
Anaerobes, mixed infection
(Bacteroides, Fusobacterium, Peptococcus) |
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Pneumonia
Alcoholic, abscess formation, aspiration, facultative anaerobic, G (-) bacterium with huge capsule, currant jelly sputum |
Klebsiella pneumoniae
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Pneumonia
AIDS patients with staccato cought "ground glass" x-ray biopsy: honeycomb exuate with silver staining cysts |
Pneumocystis jiroveci
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Pneumonia w/ influenza
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Primary infection: Infuenza virus pneumonia
Secondary infection: Streptococcus pneumoniae |
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Acute pneumonia
or chronic cought w/ night sweats, weight loss Over ff, HIV+, immigrant from shit country |
Mycobacterium TB
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Acute pneumonia
or chronic cought w/ night sweats, weight loss Dusty environment with bat/bird fecal matter, Missouri chicken farmer, yeasts packed into phagocytic cells |
Histoplasma capsulatum
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Acute pneumonia
or chronic cought w/ night sweats, weight loss Desert sand of southwest U.S. |
Coccidoides immitis
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Acute pneumonia
or chronic cought w/ night sweats, weight loss Rotting contaminated wood, NC & SC (blowing up beaver dams) |
Blastomyces dermatitidis
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