Microbiology, Exam 2, P-2

Front 1

Pinworm
Causative Agent :
Organs Affected :
Characteristic Sign :
Transmission :
Animal Host :
treament:

Back 1

Disease :Pinworm Disease
Causative Agent :Enterobius Vermicularis
Organs Affected : L. Intestine, perineum of kids
Characteristic Sign : Anal Itching by lay egg @ night
Transmission : Contact:bed, clothes, Food/H2O, autoinfection
Animal Host : NA
treament: Abendazole, eggs r not in feces, do not invade tissue, by transparent tape, affect female vagina & urine

Front 2

Roundworm
Causative Agent :
Organs Affected :
Transmission :
Animal Host :
Treatment

Back 2

Disease :Roundworm Disease
Causative Agent : Ascaris Lumbricoides
Organs Affected : Intestine, Lungs (loffler's syndrome)
Characteristic Sign : Emaciation(bigest worms of GI), Pneumonia, retinal granulomas
Transmission : by eggs into Food,Water,Contact
Animal Host : hoe
Treatment: Mebendazole

Front 3

Dog & cat Hookworm
Causative Agent :
Organs Affected :
Characteristic Sign :
Transmission
Animal Host :
Treatment:

Back 3

Disease :Hookworm Disease
Causative Agent : Ancylostoma caninum,braziliense
Organs Affected : tractk on skin, Lungs
Characteristic Sign : Anemia, stay on skin
Transmission : by larvae in Contact with vegetation
Animal Host : NA, live in dogs & Cats, hoe r dead end host by accident
Treatment: Albendazole, or larvae die after

Front 4

Dog heartworm
Causative Agent :
Organs Affected
Characteristic Sign :
Transmission :
Animal Host :
treatment:

Back 4

Disease :DiroFilariasis, Dog heartworm
Causative Agent : Dirofiliarisis immitis
Organs Affected :heart & pulmonary artery of dog
Characteristic Sign :Coin shaped lesions
Transmission : Mosquito (Aedes, Culex)
Animal Host : Mosquito, dogs
treatment: surgical removal of larvae, hoe accidental host

Front 5

small tapeworm
Disease :
Causative Agent :
Organs Affected :
Characteristic Sign :
Transmission :
Animal Host :
Treatment:

Back 5

Disease :Dwarf Tapeworm Disease
Causative Agent : Hymenolepsis Nana, & Diminuta
Organs Affected : Intestine
Characteristic Sign : Diarrhea
Transmission : Food, Contact
Animal Host : Fleas and beast for Diminuta, none for Nana
Treatment: Niclosamide, partial immunity

Front 6

Dog tapeworm
Causative Agent :
Organs Affected :
Characteristic Sign :
Transmission :
Animal Host :
Treatment:

Back 6

Disease :Dog Tapeworm Disease
Causative Agent : Dipylidim immitis(Gravid proglottis)
Organs Affected : spines on rostellum 2 attach S intest
Characteristic Sign : dog rub anus on ground, onchosphere
Transmission : ingestion of lice/fleas
Animal Host : Dog, hoe(children), Canines
Treatment: Praziquantel

Front 7

Tapeworms uniqueness

Back 7

r primitive (mostly hermaphrodite)
r Cestode
no digestive track
adut worms develop and stay in intestine

Front 8

Nematode uniqueness

Back 8

r 3-D worms (round, pin, hook...)
r dioecious
fully developped digestive tract (mouth to anus)
No circulatory system

Front 9

Only way to catch Otomycosis is by

Back 9

contaminated fomites contact

Front 10

target mostly male

Back 10

all tineas except
faciei: 10-40 y/o
ectothrix : M before, F after puberty
Pityriasis: adolesc., mid age
cruris: 20-30 y/o

Front 11

implantation by trauma, or inhalation of conidia

Back 11

subcutaneous fungal( Pseuda., Sporo.)

Front 12

by nosocomial infection

Back 12

Candidiasis

Front 13

Mebendazole treats

Back 13

Ascariasis
Ancylostomiasis (hoe hookworm)

Front 14

Albendazole treats

Back 14

Enterobiasis
Creeping eruptios(cat hookworms)

Front 15

Ivermectin treats

Back 15

Strongyloidiasis
visceral larva migrans

Front 16

Malathion treats

Back 16

louse
drug is the safest pesticide to exist

Front 17

Permethrin treats

Back 17

Scabies

Front 18

Niclosamide treats

Back 18

Hymenopeliasis

Front 19

Pyrimethamine, Sulfadiazine

Back 19

Toxoplasmosis

Front 20

Paromomycin + H2O

Back 20

Cryptosporidiosis

Front 21

Praziquantel

Back 21

Dog tapeworm

Front 22

Metronidazole (flagella)

Back 22

Amoebiasis
Giardiasis
Trichomoniasis

Front 23

Propamidine (eyes)

Back 23

Acantamoeba

Front 24

Amphotericin B

Back 24

Candidiasis*
Aspergillosis
Mucormycosis
Coccidioidomycosis
Histoplasmosis

Front 25

Fluconazole

Back 25

Candidiasis*
Cryptococcosis

Front 26

Cotricomazole + corticosteroids

Back 26

Pneumocystosis

Front 27

Itraconazole

Back 27

Sporotrichosis
Onychomycosis

Front 28

Ketoconazole (superficial)

Back 28

Pityriasis
Otomycosis
Pseudallescheriasis

Front 29

Miconazole (topical)

Back 29

T Manuum
T faciei

Front 30

Griseofulvin (hairy parts)

Back 30

T ectothrix
T endothrix
T barbae

Front 31

Terbinafine (rough layers)

Back 31

T Crurus
T Pedis
T Corporis
T Unguiun