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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ways bacteria are Efficient
- Transcription and translation are coupled – (closed together in space and time)
- No “junk” DNA and no splicing
- Bacterial genes are under strict control
Inducer
binds to repressor to inactivate it
Promoter
place on DNA where RNA polymerase binds
RNA polymerase
enzyme involved in transcription (DNA  RNA)
Operator
place on DNA where the repressor binds
Repressor
a protein that turns the operon off
Operon
a set of genes that are controlled together