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10 Cards in this Set

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Smooth strain

Has c.c. Called smooth- because first layer will be of glycocalyx instead of cell wall.

Rough strain

No c.c. first layer will be cell wall-which is rough (You will see the cell wall instead of c.c.)

Glycocalyx

Cell coat (c.c) sugary cup around bacterial cell.

What determines if a cell has a cell wall?

If the environment has sugar in it.


What are the two possibilities glycocalyx?

Capsule or slime layer.

What is better for the cell to have if they want a higher pathogenicity?

It is better if the cell has a cell coat due to its multiple functions.

This cell surface structure for prokaryotics has the ability to resist phagocytosis.

Cell coat. (C.c.)

What does the cell coats function of resisting drying benefit the cell itself?

Being resistant to drying will allow the cell to exist longer in the atmosphere.

Murein is the name for what structure?

Cell wall

What is the composition of a bacterial cell wall?

Peptidoglycan (pg)