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6 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Innate (nonspecific) immunity

First line of defense, second line of defense - barriers.

Intact skin-Mechanical

Keratin which makes it kind of waterproof...dry protein.



Skin cells are compact and flat

1st line

Mucous membranes

-Respiratory tract


-g.i. Tract


-produce mucous which is thick and sticky so it traps microbes.

Ciliary escalator

Sweep harmful particles/microbes Up and Out so they don't get into lungs.


-lower part of respiratory tract

Lacrimal apparatus

Tear glands that protect from microbes and drain to nasal passage.

Saliva, Urine, & Vaginal secretions

-Saliva drains to g.i. Tract


-flushing mechanisms