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7 Cards in this Set
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Causes "Travelers Diarrhea" and is also a major cause of death in children of developing nations
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E. Coli (ETEC)
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This enterotoxigenic strain produces a heat stable and heat labile toxin that causes an explosive watery diarrhea with cramping, abdominal discomfort, and dehydration
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E. Coli
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Major cuse of aspiration pneumonia in alcholics. Organism pproduces a large antiphagocytic capsule, giving it a mucoid appearance and producing a thick, bloody "currant-jelly" sputum.
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Klebsiella Pneumoniae
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Leading cause of urinary tract infections.
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E. Coli
Others include: Proteus, Serratia, Enterococci, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas and Staph Saprophyticus. |
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This organism is a common cause of nosocomial infections; Some strains produce red pigment.
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Serratia marcescens
Causes pneumonia, bacteremia, endocarditis and is often multi-drug resistant. |
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Cause a bloody diarrhea and is associated with the consumption of undercooked meat and dairy products.
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Enterohemorrhagic E. Coli
0157:H7 (EHEC) This dysentery-like condition is due to verotoxins similar to Shiga toxin that causes cytotoxicity to the colonic mucosa. |
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Infection may result in hemorrhagic colits progressing to the HUS syndrome.
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Enterohemorrhagic E. Coli
0157:H7 (EHEC) Hus in chracterized by ARF, micorangiopathic hemolytic anemia, and thrombocytopenia in children. |