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14 Cards in this Set

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Binary fission

Binary fission is a form of asexual reproduction in which a cell divides into two identical daughter cells

Daughter cells

Growth

In microbiology, growth is defined as an increase in the number of cells

Ftz rings

A cell division protein that divides the nucleoloid into during binary fission

Origin

The site at which replication starts. It is located close to the Binding site of the chromosome to the plasma membrane

Chromosome location

Attached to the cell membrane at the midpoint

Divisome

Cell-division apparatus

Fts

Filamentous temperature sensitive proteins

FtsA

Helps connect FtZ ring to the cytoplasm membrane.


Located in the cell membrane

FtsA

Divisome also contains ftsA proteins needed for peptidoglycan formation

When does DNA replication and elongation occur?

Before the division is even formed

Minproteins

Ensure divisome only form at the centre

Min D and C

Forms spiral structures and oscillates from pole to pole.


Helps localize MinC in cell cytoplasm.


They Dwell in the poles of the cell


and inhibit formation of FtZ ring

MinE

Oscillates from pole to pole

Septum

Orchestrates the synthesis of new cytoplasm membrane and cell wall material