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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Who first published extensive observations of micro-organisms?
Anton von Leeuwenhoek
Who first suggested using the thickening agent most commonly used for colony purification today?
Fannie Hesse
The most important innovation (new idea) in Pasteur's 'swan neck flask' experiments was:
fresh air could directly contact the medium.
Agostino Bassi first showed that a disease, in silkworms, was caused by microorganism. What kind of microorganism caused the disease?
Fungus
What was the first virus shown to cause disease?
Tobacco mosaic virus
Living, unstained cells and organisms can be observed best using
phase contrast microscopy
Resolution is the ability of a lens to distinguish between small objects close together. What approximate resolution can be obtained with a lower power (10X, N.A. 0.25) objective lens?
0.9 microns
Which of the following statements about Transmission Electron Microscopy is NOT true.
a.)The specimen must be stained with osmium or other heavy metal.
b.) The specimens are placed in a high vacuum for viewing.
c.) The specimens must be sliced very thin, 20-100 nm in thickness.
d.) The beam is focused by electromagnetic lenses.
e.) All of the above are true.
all are true
The phase contrast microscope is best for visualizing live, motile microorganisms.
True
False
true
Fluorescence microscopy is based on the concept that some molecules absorb radiation and reemit it at a shorter wavelength.
True
False
False