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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Unicellular

Made up of one cell (all prokaryotic cells and some eukaryotic cells)

Multicellular

Made up of many cells (most eukaryotic cells)

Two categories of cells

1. Prokaryotic


2. Eukaryotic

Microbes can be

Prokaryotes - bacteria and archea


Eukaryotes - algae, protozoa, fungi


Acellular - viruses, prions, viroids

Plasma membrane (cell membrane)

The phospholipid layer that surrounds the cell and protects it from the outside environment

Ribosomes

The non-membrane bound organelles where proteins are made(protein synthesis)

Cytoplasm

All the contents of the cell inside the cell membrane, not including the nucleus

DNA

The genetic material

Phycotoxins

Algae in several other genera toxic substances

Hyphae

Grow as filament

Aerial hyphae

Extends above the surface of whatever the mould is growing on

Vegetative hyphae

Grow beneath the surface

Mycoses

Infectious disease of humans and animals that are caused by fungi

Subcutaneous mycoses

Are fungal infections of the dermis and underlying tissues

Systemic mycoses

Are fungal infections of the internal organs of the body