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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Bacillus anthracis




Domain, Gram Rx, O2 use

Prokaryote, Gram +, streptobacillus and endospores. Aerobically in vegetative state

Bacillus anthracis




Diseases

Anthrax: cutaneous, inhalation and intestinal

Bacillus anthracis




Reservoir, Transmission

Soil, animal hides and environment




Dirt, contaminated food, zoonotic (disease varies with portal of entry)

Clostridium tetani




Domain, Gram Rx, O2 use

Prokaryote, Gram + bacillus and endospores




Respires anaerobically in vegetative state.

Clostridium tetani


Diseases, Transmission, Reservoir

Tetanus, neonatal tetanus




Soil




Dirty puncture wound

Clostridium botulinum


Domain, Gram Rx, O2 use

Prokaryote, Gram + bacillus and endospores




Respires anaerobically in vegetative state.

Clostridium botulinum


Disease, Reservoir, Transmission

Botulism




Soil




Contaminated food

Clostridium difficile


Domain, Gram Rx, O2 use

Prokaryote, Gram + bacillus and endospores




Resprires anaerobically in vegetative state

Clostridium difficile


Disease, Reservoir, Transmission

"C. diff"




Soil and normal gut flora




self infect, fecal/oral including use of hand sanitizers, fomites?

Streptococcus pyogenes


Domain, Gram Rx, O2 use

Prokaryote, Gram + streptococcus




Fermantative, either aerotolerant or facultative anaerobe.

Streptococcus pyogenes


Diseases

Skin infections, "strep throat" and other URT infections, scarlet fever, puerperal sepsis, pneumonia. More, including rheumatic fever.

Streptococcus pyogenes


Reservoir, Transmission

Can be normal flora, infected person, skin




Respiratory droplets, carrier contact.