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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

1) Chlamydia trachomatis


2) Chlamydia pneumonia

Domain: Procaryote.


Gram Reaction: Gram (-) coccobacilli.


Oxygen Use: Obligate intracellular parasite (unable to synthesize ATP).


Disease: 1) Trachoma, blindness, STD, urethritis, disease dependent on portal of entry. 2) Pneumonia, atypical (link to heart attacks, strokes?)


Reservoir: 1) Human mucous membranes (eye, report. tract), 2) Mucous membrane?


Mode of Transmission: 1) Formites, touching infected eye, STD reproductive tract, 2) Resp. droplets.

Human Papilloma virus (HPV)


Papillomaviridae

Domain: Acellular.


Nucleic Acid: dsDNA - Non-enveloped.


Disease: Warts, genital warts, some strains associated with cervical, anal and penile cancer.


Reservoir: Human skin and mucosa.


Mode of Transmission: Direct and indirect contact as well as sexual and casual contact. Varies with stain.

Borrelia burgdorferi

Domain: Procaryote.


Gram Reaction: Gram (-) spirochete, random.


Oxygen Use: Micro-aerophilic.


Disease: Lyme disease.


Reservoir: Zoonotic involving two mammals and lodes tick.


Mode of Transmission: Infected tick bite.

Rickettsia sp.

Domain: Procaryote.


Gram Reaction: Gram (-) coccobacillus, random.


Oxygen Use: Obligate intercellular parasite.


Disease: R. prowazekii = epidemic typhus. R. rickettsia = Rocky Mtn. Spotted fever, R. typhi = endemic typhus.


Reservoir: Animal Reservoirs.


Mode of Transmission: Bite o infected f ticks, mites, and lice.