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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
an organism that is difficult to isolate and grow due to its complex nutritional needs for special exotic compounds.
fastidious
these type of organisms use glycerol and tween-80 to grow
fastidious
bacteria capable to degrade cellulose
cellulolytic
cellulose lysis
cellulolytic
organisms like bacteria, fungi, bacteria, and protozoa that can degrade cellulose are called
cellulolytic
what higher organisms to cellulose have nutritive values for
ruminants
what is a major plant cell wall structural component in plants
cellulose
what are cotton balls made of
cellulose
bacteria capable of degrading agar
agarolytic
agar lysis
agarolytic
a complex polysaccharide compound extracted from seaweed and is used as the solidifying agent in bacteriological media
agar
salt loving
halophilic
bacteria capable of growing optimally in high salt concentrations (10-15%)
halophilic
what higher organisms are capable of growing in halophilic environments
brine shrimp
an unusual halophile that is a faculative phototrophic bacterium
halobacterium halobium
blood loving
hemophilic
organisms growing and degrading blood
hemophilic
organisms that require hemoglobin or other nutrients found in red blood cells for growth
hemophilic
organisms that are capable of lysing red blood cells when they grow on blood agar
hemolytic
organisms capable of growing optimally in high sugar concetrations
saccharophilic
organisms that are saccharophilic are capable of growing in products such as
honey and condensed milk
organisms that can grow in honey and condense milk are
saccharophilic
organisms that can grow in honey are both saccharophilic and?
osmophilic
bacteria capable of hydrolyzing proteins during growth
proteolytic
these are bacterial media that contrain protein
gelatin, nutrient agar, nutrient broth
lipid lyssi
lipolytic
bacteria capable of hydrolyzing or digesting lipids or fats
lipolytic
these are the lipids/fats that bacteria cab digest
phospholipid, triglycerides, or phosphatids
energy obtained from lipid hydrolysis is used for?
bacterial growth
bacteria capable of degrading the ultrastuctural exoskeletan of insects and shelfish
chitinolytic
energy obtained from protein hydrolysis is used for
bacterial growth