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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Who is the Father of Protozoology and bacteriology? |
Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek |
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Who is the Father of Microbiology? |
Robert Koch |
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Who discovered penicillin ? |
Alexander Flemmming |
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Who is the Pioneer of Antiseptic Techniques? |
John Lister |
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Field of Immunology |
Edward Jenner |
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The microbes commonly known as- are single cell eukaryotes that a generally motile |
Protozoa |
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Lipid A is a component of the |
Lipopolysaccharides |
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Staining the "spores" of a bacteria cell is |
Special staining |
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Peptidoglycan is made of which two polymers |
N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic Acid. |
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All of the following improves except: |
Decreasing the numerial aperture of the lens. |
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Which of the following are unicellular? |
Bacteria and Archeaea |
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The taxonomic group above genus is |
Family |
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If a bacteria cell containing 1% solutes is placed in a test tube containing 2% salt, what would happen? |
Water would leave cell. |
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Which is Not used in the Gram stain? |
Carbolfuchsin |
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Biofilm form when bacteria produce |
Glycocalyxes |
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A patient walks into a clinic with a sore that appears to be syphilis (spirochete). What type of microscope to use. |
Dark field |
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Which of these is False concerning wet mount? |
Wet mount have stains add to increase contrast. |
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Fimbriae is used to |
Attachment to surface |
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Internal details of the cytoplasm in cells is best seen with |
Phase Microscopy |
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Which of the following is True concerning LPS? |
Parts of the outer membrane of Gram negative bacteria. |
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Used for staining smears because bacterial cell have a slight negative charge |
Cationic Stains |
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Endopores are produced by bacteria to? |
Resist harsh environment. |
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Endopores are produced by bacteria to? |
Resist harsh environment. |
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Which of the following is a function of the glycocalyx? |
Protects bacteria from phagocytosis Aids in attachment Protect bacteria from drying out All of the above |
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A thin film of microbes on a slide is called |
Smear |
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Which of the following is difference between light microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. |
Magnification Resolution Wavelength All of the above |
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A cell may allow a large or charged chemical to move across the cytoplasmic membrane down chemical electrical and chemical gradient |
Facilitated diffusion. |
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Remove deposit of chemical |
Inclusion |
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Which of the following is NOT an example of differential stain? |
Capsule and fagella stain |
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Which cellular structure is important in classifying a bacterial species as Gram positive or Gram negative. |
Cell wall |
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Which two microscope observed wet mount? |
Phase contrast and Dark field |
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Which of the following statement is true? About cell wall composed of |
A cell walls of bacteria are composed peptioglycan |
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Negative stains such as Eosin |
Capsule stain |
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The dye methylene blue is used as the counterstain to |
Acid-fast stain |
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Carl Woese |
Ribosomal RNA |