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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
government intervention to alter market structure or prevent abuse of market power
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antitrust
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government intervention to alter the behavior of firms, for example, pricing , output, or advertising.
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regulation
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an industry in which one firm can achieve economies of scale over the entire range of market supply
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natural monopoly
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the distinctive characteristic of a natural monopoly is what?
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downward sloping atc curve
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reductions in minimum average costs that come about through increases in the size (scale) of plant and equipment
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economies of scale
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the offer of goods at prices equal to their marginal cost.
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marginal cost pricing
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the difference between total revenues and total economic costs
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economic profit
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government intervention that fails to improve economic outcomes
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government failure
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features that make one product appear different from competing products in the same market
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product differentiation
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use of high prices and profits on one product to subsidize low prices on another product
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cross subsidization
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an imperfectly competitive industry subject to potential entry if prices or profits increase
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contestable market
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a good or service whose consumption by one person does not exclude consumption by others
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public good
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refers to markets in which individual suppliers have some independent influence on the price at which their output is sold.
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imperfect competition
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