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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

welfare state

the collection of government programs designed to help economic hardship

government transfer

a govt payment to an individual or family

poverty program

govt program designed to help the poor

social insurance program

a govt program designed to provide protection against unpredictable financial distress

mean household income

the average income across all households

gini coefficient

a number that summarizes a country's level of income inequality based on how unequally income is distributed across quintiles

means tested program

a program available only to individuals or families whose incomes fall below a certain level

in kind benefit

benefit given in the form of goods or services

negative income tax

a program that supplements the income of low income working families

private health insurance

each member of a large pool of individuals pays a fixed amount annually to a private company that agrees to pay most of the medical expenses of the pool's members

single-payer system

a health care system in which the govt is the principle payer of medical bills funded through taxes