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3 Cards in this Set
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Sterilization |
The removal or destruction of all viable microbes
Ex: autoclaving, ionizing radiation (correctly applied) |
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Hypochlorites |
Used extensively in sanitization and disinfection of food equipment, treatment of swimming pools, spas, and routine medical and household disinfection, deodorizing, and stain removal
Common household bleach is a 5% solution of sodium hypochlorite: dilutions of 1:10-1:1000 are highly effective germicides. |
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Iodophors |
Most common iodine for skin and mucous membranes; for surgical hand scrubs; to disinfect equipment and surfaces; possibly for burns; and may be an alternative preventive for eye infections in newborns.
A complex of iodine and a neutral protein polymer provides slow release and reduced toxicity or irritation of tissues; less prone to staining. Common products are Betadine and Povidone (PVP), which contain 2% to 10% of available iodine. |
