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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Janssen
Invented the microscope
Hooke
First to see microorganism in microscope.
Leeuwenhoek
First to see bacteria. Learned how to grind lens, 200-300x magnification.
Ehrlich and Koch
First to stain bacteria
Gram
Made first differential stain
Koch
First to make a solid media
Petri
Petri dish
Pasteur
Disproved theory of spontaneous generation. First to explain fermentation. Pasteurization.
Tyndall
Tyndalization
Koch
Koch's Postulates
Koch's Postulates
1. In every case of a particular disease, you can observe the same organism.
2. you can grow this organism in lab, in pure culture.
3. you can inoculate healthy susceptible subjects with this organism and will all come down with the original disease.
4. from these inoculated subjects, you can isolate the original organism.
Pasteur
Discovered how anthrax was passed from one animal to another.
Jemmelweis
Discovered to wash hands before delivering babies
Lister
Made disinfectant
Jenner
First Vaccination
Pasteur
Chicken Cholera vaccine
Behrin and Kitasato
Made first antiserum/anti-toxin
Metchnikoff
Discovered phagocytosis
Elrich
Made first chemotherapeautic agent
Fleming
First to discover anti-biotic (penicillin)