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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Obligate aerobe (example)

Mycobacterium leprae

Obligate anaerobe (example)

Clostridium botulinum

Facilitative anaerobe (example)

Escherichia coli

Aerotolerant (example)

Propionibacterium acnes

Microaerophil (example)

Micrococcus luteus

All microbes require _______ in metabolism

CO2

Capnophile

Higher CO2 3%-10%

Capnophile (example)

Campylobacter jejuni

Barophile

Exist at high pressure >380 atm

Barophile (example)

Halomonas salari

-lysis

Draw water out

Osmotolerant

Tolerate high solute concentration

Osmotolerant (example)

Strphylococcus aureus

Halophile

High salt tolerant req. >9%

Halophile (example)

Halobacterium salinarium

Symbiotic

Close nutritional relationship required by 1 or both organisms

Mutualism

Dependent; both host and member benefit

Mutualism (example)

Rhizobium

Commensalism

Commensal benefits; host not harmed

Commensalism (example)

Demodex

Parasitism

Parasite dependent and benefits; host harmed

Parasitism (example)

Viruses/Malaria

Nonsymbiotic

Free living relationship not required to live

Synergism

Members cooperate and share nutrients and pathways end product used by another

Antagonism

Some members inhibited or destroyed by other competition antibiosis

Synchronous growth

Double exact intervals

Analyzing growth (direct)

Alive cells only

Analyzing growth (indirect)

Alive and dead

Activation energy

The energy needed to bring molecules together in order for reaction to occur

Allosteric

Changes shape for other enzyme so it cannot bind

Competitive

Both have same shape only one will fit

Glycolysis

Glucose goes in puruvate comes out

Krebs cycle

Puruvate goes in acetyl co-a comes out

Can use ETS without Krebs or glycolysis

Pseudomonas auruginosa

Pentose Phosphate (example)

Escherichia coli

Entaer-Doudproff Pathway (example)

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Fermentation (example)

Sacchoromyces cerevisiae

Fermentation products

Propionibacterium shermanii