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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Prokaryotic cells, lack peptidoglycan in their cell walls, if they have them.
Archaea
Unicellular form of fungi
yeast
Molds form visible masses called
mycelia
Unicellular eukaryotes, move by pseudopods, cilia, or flagella. Can be photosynthetic, can also live as parasites
Protozoa
Photosynthetic eukaryotes, cell wall made of cellulose, can be unicellular
Algae
Two major types of parasitic worms are the flatworms and roundworms, collectively called ______
helminths
First to describe cells, observing cork with a crude microscope
Robert Hooke
The claim that living cells can only arise from existing living cells
biogenesis
The process of yeasts converting sugars to alcohol in anaerobic conditions
fermentation
a sequence for directly relating a specific microbe to a specific disease
Koch's postulates
The study of fungi
Mycology
Species of bacteria that causes MRSA, VRSA, and VISA
Staphylococcus aureus
Proper name of mad cow disease
bovine spongiform encephalopathy
mad cow disease is caused by ______
a prion
A micrometer (um) is equal to 10 to the negative ___ meters
6
A nanometer (nm) is equal to 10 to the negative _____ meters
9
Microscopy method that uses sound waves
Scanning acoustic microscopy (SAM)
Type of microscopy that uses various kinds of probes to examine the surface of a specimen using an electric current
Scanned-probe microscopy
Type of microscopy that uses a thin tungsten probe
Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM)
Type of microscopy that uses a metal-and-diamond probe
Atomic force microscopy (AFM)
In basic dyes, the chromophore is the _______ ion
positive
In acidic dyes, the chromophore is the ______ ion
negative
Simple stain
aqueous or alcohol solution of a single basic dye
The Gram stain and acid-fast stain are examples of
differential stains