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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
H. Influezae special media?
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Chocolate agar with factos
V -(NAD+) X - (hematin) |
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C. Diptheriae special media
- - |
-Tellurite agar
-Loffler media |
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Lowenstien Jensen agar?
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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Eations Agar
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M. pneumoniae
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N. gonorrhoeae agar?
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Thayer martin
-(has antibiotics to kill normal flora) -VPN |
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Thayer martin ager
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N. gonorhae
VPN to kill flora Vanco (kills gram +) Polymyxin (g -) Nystatin (fungi) |
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Bordet Gengou agar
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Bort. pertussis
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Eatons agar
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M. pneumoniae
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Lactose Fermenters
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Pink on MacConkey
- |
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Charcoal Yeast ectract
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Legionella
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Sabrourauds agar
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Fungi
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Obligate Aerobes
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Nagging Pests Must breath
-Nocardia -Psuedomonnas Aerg. -Mycobacteria tb -Bacillus |
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Obligate Anaerobes
(NO OXYGEN) - - - These bugs lack? Smelly? |
Anerobes Cant Breath!!
-Actinomyces -Clostridium -Bacteriodes -these lack? - catalase and or superoxide dismutase, which makes them susceptible to oxidative damage. -Foul smelling -Difficult to culture |
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Encapsulated Bacteria?
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Quelling reaction (swelling)
-Kapsules Sheild SHiN Klebseilla Salmonella Strep pneumo H. influenza type B Neisseria meningitidis |
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Urease Positive Bugs
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Particular Kinds Have Urease
-Proteus -Klebsella -H. Pylori -Ureaplasma |
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Alpha Hemoltyic bugs
whats it look like? - - |
Form a green ring around
Arnold Alpha Male drives a puem v -Strep pneumo -Viridians (OPTICHIN RESISTANT) |
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Beta Hemolytic Bugs
Streps - - Other Bugs - - |
CLear area of hemolysis on blood agar
Streps -Strep Agalactia (GBS) (B=Bacitrasin RESITANT) -GAS Strep Pyognes Others -Staph Aureus -Listeria |
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Staph. Saphrophyticus vs. Epidermidis?
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Sapro is Novo RESISTANT
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Rid pigment producer
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serratia marcescens
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Strep pneumo is most common cause of?
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MOPS
Meningits Otitis Media (kids) Pneumonia Sinusitis MOPS also works for Optichin Sensitive!! Why? -encapsulated (resists phag) and has IgA protease |
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GAS
GBS |
Both Beta Hemolytic
GAS = Strep pyogens GBS= Strep Agalactia (Bacitracin Resitant B- for babies) |
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Gram + Cocci algorythm
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Cat positive = Staph
- Coag + = S. auresu - Coag - = -Novo Resitant= Staph. saprophyticus -Novo Sensitive = Staph. Epidermidids Cat - Strep |
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Strep algorythm
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Alpha Hemolytic (partal green zone around)
-Strep Pneumo -Strep Viridians (optichin resistant) Beta Hemolytic (clear zone of hemolysis) -GAS -GBS (Bacitracin Resitant) Gamma Hemolysis (no hemolysis) -Enterococcus -Peptostreptococcus (anerobe) |
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Gram Negative Rods Lactose Fermenters
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MackonKEE agar
Fast -Klebsiella -E. Coli -Enterobacter Slow -Citrobacter -Serratia |
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Gram Negative NON-Lactose fermenter algorythm
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Oxidase +
- Psuedomonas Oxidase - - Shigella -Salmonella (H2S producer) -Proteus (increase pH, swarming motility) |
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DNA Viruses
Enveloped Families - - - The rest - - - - Got these then know the rest are RNA |
Enveloped
-Her, Hep (HBV), Pox The rest -Adeno -Parvo -(B19) -Papilloma Virus -Polyomavirus (jc)---> PML |
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SS DNA virus
(all rest are DS) |
Parvovirus (Erythrovirus B-19)
only SS DNA |
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DNA viruses that are circular?
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Papillo
Polymovarirs (jc) Partial circular is Hepadeno (HBV) |
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Pox Viruses
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Small Pox
Vaccinia - cow pox Molluscum Contagiosum |
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RNA NON-Envlelped Virsuses
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NON - ENVELPOED
Reo Viruses (only DS RNA virus) Picorna Hepevirus Caliciviruses |
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Only RNA virus that is DS
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Reoviruses
-Reovirus-(colorado tick fever) -Rotavirus (#1 cause fatal diarrhea in kids) |
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Only DNA hepatitis Virus
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HEP B
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What RNA classes do hep
A C D E Belong to? |
A- Picornavirus
C- Flavi D-Delta virus E- Hepevirus |
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Only 2 families of RNA viruses are SS CIRCULAR?
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Bunyaviruses
Deltavirus |