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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Abscess
a localized collection of pus in an area of tissue that
is infected.
Boil
also called a furuncle; an infection that starts in a hair follicle, resulting in localized accumulation of pus and dead tissue.
Candidiasis
a fungal infection, commonly called a yeast infec¬tion, caused by a species of Candida
Carbuncle
a large infected mass resulting from fusion of furun¬des, which may drain through several sinuses or develop into an abscess; usually a result of a Staphylococcus infection.
Chromoblastomycosis
a chronic localized fungal infection of
the subcutaneous tissue characterized by verrucoid lesions
of the skin, usually in the lower extremities.
Dermatophytes
fungi that cause diseases of the skin, hair, and nails
Dermis
the layer of the skin below the epidermis (outer skin layer).
Epidermis
outermost protective layer of the skin
Folliculitis
inflammation of one or more hair follicles. Fomite an inanimate object or substance that is capable of transmitting infectious organisms.
Furuncle
skin abscesses caused by staphylococcal infections, involving hair follicles and surrounding tissue
Hypodermis
also referred to as the subcutaneous layer; it is the deepest layer of the skin, located immediately below the dermis.
Langerhans cells
dendritic cells in the epidermis, playing a role in defense against invading microbes.
Mycetoma
a chronic, granulomatous disease of the skin and
subcutaneous tissue, which sometimes involves muscle,
bones, and neighboring organs
Mycoses
fungal infections
Necrotizing infection
infection that causes irreversible damage/destruction of tissue.
Pyogenic exudates
drainage of a lesion; also called pus
Spreading infection
Concerning bacterial infections of the skin, soft tissue, and muscle, spreading infections are those limited to the epidermis (e.g., impetigo) or that involve the subcutaneous fat (e.g., cellulitis).
Subcutaneous layer
layer beneath the skin
Tineas
superficial fungal infections of skin, nails, and hairs