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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Borderline personality disorder
A disorder characterized by disordered images of self, impulsive and unpredictable behavior, marked shifts in mood instability in relationship with others.
Diathesis-stress model
A general theory that explains psychopathology using a multi causational systems approach.
DBT =
Dialectical behavior therapy
DBT is
evidenced-based therapy developed by Dr. Marsha Linehan, to treat chronically suicidal persons with borderline personality disorder. Therapy combines cognitive and behavioral tech with mindfulness.
A primitive defense mechanism in which the person sees self or others as all good or all bad, failing to integrate the positive and negative qualities of the self and others into a cohesive whole
Splitting
List Personality traits
Shy, Loud, Humorous, Reserved, Flexible, Stubborn, Spontaneous, Caring
A pattern that deviates from an individuals culture
Personality Disorder
Characteristics of Personality Disorder
Ego, Inflexible, Disability to work & love, Impulse control issues.
Personality Disorders are which Axis
Axis II
List Biological Determinates of Personality Disorder
Genetic & Heredity, Brain Chemistry, Autonomic Nervous System, Hormonal. ** Also thought Environment plays a large role in this!
Chronic Trauma related to PD
Compulsion to deny, Fear/Powerlessness, Shame/Rage, Guilt, Sadness, Pathologic behaviors ensue, Reorganization of the brain’s cortical map.
Psychodynamic Issues
Repression/Suppression (Forgotten HX), Undoing, Regression, Consolidation & Recognition.
Object Constancy
Mahler Theory, critical 36 months of care of an infant. Holding, feeding, nurturing
Cluster A PD are known as =
Odd & Eccentric
Cluster B PD are known as =
Dramatic, Emotional or Erratic
Cluster A or Odd & Eccentric PD contains which disorders
Paranoid PD(4), Schizoid PD (4), Schizotypal (5)
Cluster B or Dramatic, Emotional or Erratic PD contain which Disorders
Antisocial PD(3), Borderline PD (5) Narcissistic PD (5), Histrionic PD (5)
Cluster C PD are known as =
Anxious or Fearful
Cluster C or Anxious or Fearful PD contains which Disorders
Obsessive-Compulsive PD (4), Avoidant PD (4),
PD Pt don’t think they have problem, best treatment is
individual or group therapy
PD medications for TX are
Antipsychotics, Antidepressants, Anxiolytics, Mood Stabilizers
Name a mood stabilizer
Lithium, narrow therapeutic window, watch for Renal failure.
PD factors for acting out
Environment, Past HX of assault, Delusional, Paranoid, Medical Dx, Legal status, Provocation, Stave, Behavior Control.
Physical cues
Pacing, wringing of hands, yelling, prolonged eye contact, verbal ques, argumentative, not following the rules.
True or False
You hands should be in your pockets or behind your back as you approach a PT so that they will not think you are going to harm them