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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Borderline personality disorder
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A disorder characterized by disordered images of self, impulsive and unpredictable behavior, marked shifts in mood instability in relationship with others.
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Diathesis-stress model
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A general theory that explains psychopathology using a multi causational systems approach.
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DBT =
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Dialectical behavior therapy
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DBT is
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evidenced-based therapy developed by Dr. Marsha Linehan, to treat chronically suicidal persons with borderline personality disorder. Therapy combines cognitive and behavioral tech with mindfulness.
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A primitive defense mechanism in which the person sees self or others as all good or all bad, failing to integrate the positive and negative qualities of the self and others into a cohesive whole
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Splitting
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List Personality traits
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Shy, Loud, Humorous, Reserved, Flexible, Stubborn, Spontaneous, Caring
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A pattern that deviates from an individuals culture
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Personality Disorder
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Characteristics of Personality Disorder
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Ego, Inflexible, Disability to work & love, Impulse control issues.
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Personality Disorders are which Axis
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Axis II
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List Biological Determinates of Personality Disorder
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Genetic & Heredity, Brain Chemistry, Autonomic Nervous System, Hormonal. ** Also thought Environment plays a large role in this!
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Chronic Trauma related to PD
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Compulsion to deny, Fear/Powerlessness, Shame/Rage, Guilt, Sadness, Pathologic behaviors ensue, Reorganization of the brain’s cortical map.
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Psychodynamic Issues
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Repression/Suppression (Forgotten HX), Undoing, Regression, Consolidation & Recognition.
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Object Constancy
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Mahler Theory, critical 36 months of care of an infant. Holding, feeding, nurturing
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Cluster A PD are known as =
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Odd & Eccentric
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Cluster B PD are known as =
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Dramatic, Emotional or Erratic
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Cluster A or Odd & Eccentric PD contains which disorders
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Paranoid PD(4), Schizoid PD (4), Schizotypal (5)
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Cluster B or Dramatic, Emotional or Erratic PD contain which Disorders
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Antisocial PD(3), Borderline PD (5) Narcissistic PD (5), Histrionic PD (5)
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Cluster C PD are known as =
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Anxious or Fearful
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Cluster C or Anxious or Fearful PD contains which Disorders
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Obsessive-Compulsive PD (4), Avoidant PD (4),
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PD Pt don’t think they have problem, best treatment is
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individual or group therapy
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PD medications for TX are
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Antipsychotics, Antidepressants, Anxiolytics, Mood Stabilizers
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Name a mood stabilizer
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Lithium, narrow therapeutic window, watch for Renal failure.
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PD factors for acting out
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Environment, Past HX of assault, Delusional, Paranoid, Medical Dx, Legal status, Provocation, Stave, Behavior Control.
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Physical cues
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Pacing, wringing of hands, yelling, prolonged eye contact, verbal ques, argumentative, not following the rules.
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True or False
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You hands should be in your pockets or behind your back as you approach a PT so that they will not think you are going to harm them
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