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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Human resource planning
identifying the numbers and types of employees the org will require to meet its objectives. Comparing the present to the future and identifying changes necessary to meet future goals.
Forecasting
determining the supply and demand for human resources. Predicting shortages and surplusses
2 types of forecasting
trend analysis (whats going on in the past) and Transitional matrix (where people in the org came from)
Goals- strategies
goals come from forecasting. strategies differ in terms of expense (money and suffering), speed of results, and ability to change later.
Ways to handle a surplus
Downsizing, early retirement, pay reducing, work sharing, hiring freeze, retraining
Workforce utilization review
a comparison of the proportion of employees in protected groups within the proportion of these groups in the labor marker.
Recruitment sources
Internal and external
Evaluating the quality of a recruitment source
Yield Ratio ( % of applicants who move from one stage to next) and Cost per hire (cost of source/number of people hired)
Recruiter characteristics
warmth, courtest, information, realism, credibility, and feedback
HR Planning process
1)Forecasts of labor surplus/shortage, 2)goal setting and strategic planning, and 3) program implementation and evaluation.
Rockwell Automation
Aging workforces is a good thing. They like to higher works in their 60's because they are better to travel oversees.
Ways to handle a shortage
outsourcing, temp/contract workers, overtime, New hires, technological innovation
Minimizing the pain of layoffs
communicate fully, empower managers to make a choice, ask people to leave immediately, include severence pay, make them mentally ready, treat laid off people well.
Most effective recruits in order
electronic job boards, newspapers, job fairs, and then walkins/referrals
Selection
process through which organizations make decisions about who will or will not be allowed to join the org... who is a good fit
Steps in the selection process
screen applicants and resumes, testing and reviewing work samples, interviewing candidates, checking references and background, and making a selection.
Criteria for evaluating relection methods
Legality, High utility, generalizable, Reliability, and validity
Reliability
the extent to which a type of measurement is free from random error. The consistency or stability of a measure. Use correlation coefficients
Validity
extent to which performance on a measure is related to what the measure is designed to assess. Whether we are able to make a confident and accurate decision.
Criterion related validity
What does the test predict?
approaches to criterion related validity
predictive validation (all applicants test scores, and then performance after hire), and Concurrent validation (existing employees test scores and performance now)
Validity coefficient
correlation between predictor (test score/interview) and criterion (job performance)
Content related validity
what does the test contain? Extent that it covers the entire domain of interest
Construct validity
what does the test actually measure- extent to which the test measures the construct that it is designed to measure.
Employment tests
aptitude, achievement, physical ability, cognitive ability, personality, and integrity tests
aptitude tests
their potential, what they can acquire in the future
cognitive ablitites tests
measure mental abilities... verbal skills, quantitative skills, reasoning ability. Watch out for disparate impact, banding is ok, norming is not.
Personality tests- big 5
Openness (inquisitiveness) to experience, Conscientiousness (dependable, responsible), Extraversion (social, interacting), Agreeableness (helpful), and Neuroticism (emotional stability or adjustment)
Integrity tests- types
overt are too easy, personality based are harder to fake
Work Samples
simulation of a job or part of a jobs- can be real or simulations
assessment centers
inbaskets, leaderless groups, and role plays
Types of Interviews
Nondirective (unstructured) interview and Structured interview
types of structured interviews
situational interviews and behavior description interviews
Approaches to selection decisions
multiple hurdles and compensatory approach (all predictors are added together)
business week- how google searches for talent
Google has a contest in india- "the google india code jam" - shortcut through hiring process