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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Code of Ethics
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Formal statement of the company's values concerning ethics and social issues
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Principle-based Statements
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designed to affect corporate culture. Define fundamental values and contain general language about company responsibilities, quality of products, and treatment of employees.
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Policy-based Statements
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procedures to be used in specific ethical situations; Marketing practices, conflicts of interest, observance of laws, and equal opportunities.
"Business Conduct Guidelines" |
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Ethical Structures
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various systems, positions, and programs a company can undertake to implement ethical behavior
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Ethics Committee
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Group of executives apointed to oversee company ethics. Responsible for disciplining wrongdoers.
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Chief Ethics Officer
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Company executive who oversees all aspects of ethics and legal compliance. Advises senior managers in the ethical and compliance aspects of decisions.
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Ethics Training programs
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help employees deal with ethical questions and translate the values stated in a code of ethics into everyday behavior.
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Whistle Blowing
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employee disclosure of illegal, immoral or illegitimate practices on the employer's part. person comes forth and tells when things are going wrong
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Three Ethics of Business
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1. Dependable (Noahs Ark)
2. Do not do anything that will harm the organization (E-trade) 3. Be good to customers (TimeWarner) |
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Social Capital
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an asset of the business based on trust, consistency and networks-BE trustworth, consistent, help others
Ex(Mastercard) |
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Management
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The attainment of organizational goals in an effiective and efficient manner throught the 4 functions of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling organizational resources.
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Organizational Performance
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attainment of organizational goals in an efficient and effective manner.
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Planning Function
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Defines goals for future organizational performance. Decides tasks and use of resources needed. (Snow buried cars)
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Organizational Function
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Follows Planning Function. Reflects how organization accomplish plan. Involves assignment of tasks into departments and authority and allocation of resources across organization. (Cat Herders)
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Leading Function
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Use of influence to motivate employees to achieve the organizations goals. (Office Space clip)
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Controlling Function
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Monitoring employees activites. Determing whether the organization is on target toward its goals. Making corrections as necessary.
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Empowerment and Trust of Employees
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Train employees to monitor and correct themselves. New IT provides control. Lack of control can lead to organizational failure.
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Organization
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Social entity that is goal directed and deliberately structured.
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Effectiveness
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Degree to which organization achieves a stated goal
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Efficiency
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Use of minimal resources (raw materials, $ and people) to produce the desired volume of output
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Performance
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organizations ability to attain its goals by using resources in an efficient and effective manner
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Conceptual Skills
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cognitive ability to see the organization as a whole and the relationship among its parts
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Human Skills
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ability to work with and through other people and to work effectively as a group member
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Technical Skills
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understanding of and proficiency in the performance of specific tasks
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Monitor, Disseminator, Spokesperson
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Informational Manager Roles
(Hot girl changing look, and date changed look, different expectations) |
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Figurehead, Leader, Liaison
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Interpersonal Manager Roles
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Entrepreneur, Disturbance Handler, Resource Allocator, Negotiator
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Decisional Manager Roles
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Stay Calm, Be visible, Put people before business, Tell the truth, Know when to get back into business
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Managing During Turbulent Times
(Rudi Giuliani 9/11) |
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Dispersed Leadership, Empowering Others, Collaborative Relationships, Team-Building Skills, Learning Organization
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New Management Competencies
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Those aspects of the culture that guide and influence relationships among people
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Social Forces
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Political Forces
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the influence of political and legal institutions on people and organizations
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Economic Forces
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the availability, production, and distribution of resources in a society
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Organizational Environment
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all elements existing outside the boundary of the organization that have the potential to affect the organization
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General Environment
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Layer of external environment that affects the organization indirectly. Social, Demographic, and economic factors that influence organizations equally.
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Task Environment
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Closer to organization than general. Sectors of day-to-day transactions with the organization and directly influences operations and performances
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Internal Environment
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includes elements with in the organizations boundaries
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International Dimension
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Portion of external environment that represents events originating in foreign countries as well as opportunities for US companies in other countries
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Technological Dimension
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includes scientific and technological advancements in a specific industry as well as in society at large
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Sociocultural Dimension
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Demographic characteristics as well as the norms, customs, and values of general population. (ice @ mcdonalds)
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Economic Dimension
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General economic health of the country or region in which organization operates (merging companies & small business startups)
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Legal-Political Dimension
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General environment dimension including federal, state, and local government regulations and political activities designed to influence company behavior.
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Pressure Groups
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interest group that works within the legal-political framework to influence companies to behave in socially responsible ways
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-Customers
-Competitors -Suppliers -Labor Market |
Task Environment-have a direct working relationship with the organization
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Uncertainty
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managers dont have sufficient info about environmental factors to understand and predict environmental needs and changes. (influence by # of factors and the effect of them changing)
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Boundary-Spanning Roles
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strategy if an organization faces increased uncertainty with respect to competition, customers, suppliers, or govt regulations. 'What dont we know that might matter?'
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Inter-Organizational Partnerships
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provides correct feedback and solves problems (person-to-person). partners frequently involved in one anothers product design and production
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Mergers and Joint Ventures
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Beyond Strategic Partnerships
-2 Organizations combine as one and a strategic alliance or program by 2 or more organization when a project is too complex or expensive. |
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culture
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the set of key values, beliefs, understandings, and nroms that members of an organization share
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Visible Manifestations
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-symbols
-stories -heroes -slogans -ceremonies |
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Adaptability Culture
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emerges in an environment that requires fast response and high-risk decision making
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Achievement Culture
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concerned with serving specific customers without need of intense change. Values aggressiveness and willingness to work long and hard.
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Involvement Culture
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emphasizes on participation of employees to adapt rapidly to changing needs of environment. High Value on meeting employees needs with a caring, family like atmosphere.
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Consistency Culture
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consistency orientation for a stable environment. Supports and rewards a methodical, rational, orderly way of doing things.
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