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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
This process has the following functions:
Ensures that competent employees are identified and selected
Provides employees with up-to-date knowledge and skills Ensures that the organization retains competent and high-performing employees
Human Resource Management Process (HRM Process)
self-managed teams
decentralized decision making
training programs
flexible job assignments
open communication
performance-based compensation

these are all examples of what?
High performance work practices
Employee labor unions
Governmental laws and regulations
Demographic trends
Affirmative action

these are all examples of what?
Environmental factors that affect HRM (Human resource management)
This is an attempt by government employers, contractors and educators to provide opportunities to individuals who have been historically discriminated against
Affirmative action
supporters of _______ ______ will argue that it:
achieves economic and occupational equity
corrects past wrongs
eliminates stereotyping
creates role models
Affirmative action
opposers of _____ _______ will argue that it:
fights discrimination with discrimination
puts group rights before individual rights
reinforces stereotypes
punishes the innocent
Affirmative Action
this is the process by which managers ensure they have the right number and kinds of people in the right places at the right times, who are capable of effectively and efficiently performing their tasks
Human Resource Planning (HR Planning)
this helps avoid sudden talent shortages and surpluses
HR Planning
a review of the current make-up of the organization's current resources
Human Resource (Talent) Inventory
assessing current human resources, then assessing future human resource needs are the two steps in what?
HR Planning
an assessment that defines a job and the behaviors necessary to perform the job
Job analysis
a written statement that describes a job
Job description
a written statement of the minimum qualifications that a person must possess to perform a given job successfully
Job specification
the process of locating, identifying, and attracting capable applicants to an organization
Recruitment
the process of reducing a surplus of employees in the workforce of an organization
Decruitment
Examples of ___________ options include:

Early retirement
Job sharing
Firing
Layoffs
Transfers
Decruitment
True or False:

Major sources for potential job candidates include college recruiting, company web sites, internet, or employee referrals
True.
the process of relating to an applicant both the positive and the negative aspects of the job
Realistic job preview
this encourages mismatched applicants to withdraw their applications, and aligns successful applicants' expectations with actual job conditions, thus reducing turnover
Realistic job preview
the process of screening job applicants to ensure that qualified candidates are hired
Selection process
an exercise in predicting which applicants, if hired, will be successful in performing well on the criteria the organization uses to evaluate performance
Selection
a relationship between the selection device used and some relevant criterion for successful performance in an organization
Validity
the degree of consistency or dependability in measurement
Reliability
The following are all Selection tools except:

a. Application forms
b. Written tests
c. Simulation of work
d. Interviews
e. Horoscopes
e. Horoscopes. No one believes in horoscopes.
All of the following are traditional training methods except:

a. On-the-job training
b. E-learning
c. Mentoring and coaching
d. Workbooks/manuals
b. E-learning.

E-learning is a technology based training method.
All of the following are traditional training methods except:

a. Experiential exercises
b. Classroom lectures
c. Job rotation
d. Videotapes
d. Videotapes

Videotapes is a technology based training method.
T/F:

Orientation is the teaching of job skills to a new employee.
False. Training is the teaching of the actual skills, orientation is helping the employee understand his relative position within the organization or work unit.
a process (or system) of establishing performance standards and appraising employee performance
Performance Management System
this is typically conducted by one's supervisor
Performance management
All of the following are methods of performance appraisal except:

a. written essays
b. critical incidents
c. graphic rating scales
d. BARS
e. Multiperson comparisons
f. MBO
g. 360 degree appraisals
h. All of the above are performance appraisal methods
h. All of the above
The following is an example of which type of performance appraisal method?

Dimension: Interacting with customers

5 Employee greets regular customers by name and offers customer’s usual beverage
4
3 Employee smiles and asks to be of service to the customer
2
1 Employee ignores customer until customer waves money or yells loudly
BARS Rating Dimension
The following is an example of which kind of performance appraisal method - graphic rating scale or critical incident?



Unsatisfactory Average Superior
Dependability 1 2 3 4 5

Initiative 1 2 3 4 5

Flexibility 1 2 3 4 5

Customer Service Orientation 1 2 3 4 5
Graphic rating scale
a system that seeks to align employees' goals with the goals of the organization. This ensures that everyone is clear about what they should be doing, and how that is beneficial to the whole organization.- when a subordinate and supervisor agree in advance on specific performance goals, and the subordinate is appraised on meeting those goals
MBO - Management by Objectives
T/F:

A fair compensation systems impacts the strategic performance of the firm.
True. It also helps attract and retain high-performance employees
T/F:

A fair compensation system only helps attract high-performance employees. It is not an important factor in retaining said employees.
False. It does all of these things.
Pay is based on all but which one of the following:

a. Job evaluation
b. Peer evaluations
c. Salary surveys
d. Individual skills and performance
b. Peer evaluations.

Your peers do not help decide how much you earn.
The size of the company, management philosophy, unionization, type of job, and employee's tenure and performance all affect what?
His compensation and benefits
Are the following mandated or voluntary benefits?

Worker's Compensation
Unemployment compensation
Social ecurity
ADEA and OWBPA provisions
Mandatory
Are the following mandated or voluntary benefits?

COBRA and HIPAA provisions
FMLA provisions
Election and jury leaves
Military time off
Mandatory
Are the following mandated or voluntary benefits?

Severance pay
Health care for retirees
Pension plans
IRAs, 401 (k), 467 plans
Voluntary
Are the following mandated or voluntary benefits?

PPO, HMO, CDH plans
Disability insurnace
Holidays and Vacation
Voluntary
the planned elimination of jobs in an organization
Downsizing
On-site child care
Summer day camps
Flextime
Job sharing
Leave for personal matters
Flexible job hours

When employers offer these to employees, they are trying to create what?
Work-life balance
The following are all ways in which an employer can lower employee health care costs except:

a. charging unhealthy employees more for health care costs
b. giving financial incentives for healthy lifestyles
c. public shaming of unhealthy employees
d. designing wellness programs for employees
c. Public shaming
appraisal method in which feedback is obtained from subordinates, peers, and superiors
360 degree appraisal
subjective judgments about employee characteristics related to performance, such as initiative, leadership, attitude,
Trait appraisal
a subjective judgment about observable aspects of performance, focusing on behaviors of the employee (does he blame others for this or that, does he try to improve his performance?)
Behavioral appraisal
T/F?

Performance appraisals are generally done once a year, or at the end of a project.
False. PA's are done throughout the year to create a shared understanding of the job performance required.
Worker's compensation, social security, and unemployment insurance are the three basic what?
Required benefits