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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Three (3) forms of power:
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1. Legitimate
2. Referent 3. Expert |
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Legitimate power:
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Power with superiority (ex. A president or CEO)
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Referent power:
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Power with admiration/respect (ex. An idol)
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Expert power:
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Power with knowledge (ex. A professional) *Best to have*
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How can cultural variables (age, gender, race) interact with power in the supervisory/therapeutic relationship?
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Therapists power > client power
Therapist can impose own values onto client |
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IPV:
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(intimate partner violence): chronic/episodic patterns of abuse, ranging from harsh criticism to aggressive brutality in *adult intimate relationships*
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Three (3) dimensions of IPV:
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1. Severity of violence
2. Generality of violence 3. Presence of psychological/personality disorder |
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Causes of IPV (2):
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1. Psychological - mental disorder / psychological disorder
2. Environmental: history of abuse / neglect / maltreatment / poverty / stress |
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Cultural considerations for IPV:
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1. In some cultures, aggression is not a negative thing
2. It can be acceptable |
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Goals of supervision (3):
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1. Enhance skills/knowledge of students
2. Ensure welfare of student's client(s) 3. Serve as a "gatekeeper" for profession |
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State law regarding services for minors:
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- 6 sessions or 30 days without guardian consent
- After that, guardian must consent for minor therapy - Guardian(s) have access to client records |
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Four (4) elements to prove malpractice:
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1. Professional relationship between therapist and client EXISTED
2. Therapist MUST have acted in a negligent or improper manner 3. Client MUST have suffered harm or injury (must be verified) 4. Must be a LEGALLY demonstrated causal relationship between negligence and client's harm/injury |
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"Scope of practice":
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- Your area of expertise that you can practice on
- Should not go beyond this scope of practice (UNETHICAL) - To broaden scope of practice: education, seminars, workshops, supervision, training |
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Counselor:
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- Master's degree
- Internship - Individualistic perspective - ACA |
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MFT:
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- Master's degree
- Internship - Systemic perspective - AAMFT/IAMFC |
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Psychiatrist:
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- Medical degree (DO/MD)
- Residency in Psych - Can prescribe - APA |
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Social worker:
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- Master's degree
- Internship - Case management - NASW |
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AAMFT stands for:
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American Association for Marriage & Family Therapy
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IAMFC stands for:
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International Association for Marriage & Family Counselors
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ACA stands for:
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American Counseling Association
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CACREP stands for:
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Council for Accreditation of Counseling & Related Educational Programs
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COAMFTE stands for:
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Commission on Accreditation for Marriage & Family Therapy Education
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Program information:
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- Credit hours needed to graduate= 63
- Accreditation= CACREP & COAMFTE - Direct client contact hours needed to graduate=500 - Relational contact hours needed to graduate= 250/500 - Supervision hours needed to graduate= 100 - License you will be eligible for upon graduation= MFT & PC |
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Epistemology:
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Theory of knowledge in regards to its methods,validity, and scope
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Beneficence:
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Promote well-being of clients
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Non-maleficence:
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DO NO HARM
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Fidelity:
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Faithful, honest, and loyal to client(s)
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Justice:
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Treat clients equally (do no discriminate)
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Autonomy:
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Allows clients to make their own choices
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