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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
deka |
10 |
Deka (gram,liter,meter) |
|
Kilo |
10^3 1000grams |
1000 |
|
deci |
10^-1 /10grams |
0.1 |
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Centi |
10^-2 |
1g=100centi grams |
|
Milli |
10^-3 |
0.001 |
|
Micro |
10^-6 |
|
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Nano |
10^-9 |
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Pico |
10^-12 |
|
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femto |
10^-15 |
|
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hecto |
100 |
|
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Kilo |
1000 |
|
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mega |
10^6 |
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giga |
10^9 |
|
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tera |
10^12 |
|
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peta |
10^15 |
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Meter-inch |
39 inches |
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Kilogram (kg) to lb |
2.2 lbs |
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1kilogram |
1000 grams |
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Density |
D=m/v |
Density is equal to the mass divided by volume |
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Mg to mcg |
1mg =1000mcg |
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Percent error |
Percent error= measured value- Accepted value,Divided by accepted value, multiplied by 100. Answer % |
Percent error= mv - Av / Av * 100. Answer given in percent. |
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C-kelvin |
C=0 F=32 K=273 |
C-k C- 273= K |
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1pt = 473ml |
1pt/473ml |
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Pure substance |
Matter that has a fixed or definite composition There are two types of pure substance: elements and compounds |
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Element |
The simplest type of a pure substance. Composed only of one type atom (silver, iron) |
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1ml= 1cm^3 |
1ml = 1cm^3 |
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Peta P |
P=10^15 |
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Tera |
10^12 |
|
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Giga |
G = 10^9 |
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Mega |
M= 10^6 |
|
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Kilo |
K= 10^3 |
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1 m = mm |
1m= 1000mm |
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1km= m |
1km=1000m |
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Deciliter to Milliliter |
dL to L then L to ml |
10dl = 1L 1L= 1000ml |
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1cc= 1.0 ml |
1000cm^3 = 1000ml = 1 L |
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1gal = 3.784 L |
3.784 L = 1 gal |
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Specific gravity |
specific gravity = grams \ mL |
D=g/ml. D=mass/volume |
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Mixtures |
Can’t be physically separated |
|
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Distillation |
Separation of mixture is using heat |
Alcohol And water |
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ChromaGraph |
Used to separate color compounds |
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Chemical separation |
Pure substances can be chemically separated |
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Mole |
6.02x10^23 |
1mole of anything is 6.02x10^23 |
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The law of conservation of matter |
Which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed, only change form. |
Balance equations |
|
Methane gas |
CH4 |
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Mass calculations for reactions |
Step 1write the equation. step 2 write a plan to convert the given to the Needed quality Step 3 . Use the coefficients to write multiple factors, write molar mass factors if needed Step four. Set up the problem to give the Needed quantity (grams) |
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Law of conservation of matter |
Matter cannot be created or destroyed, it can only change form |
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NH3 Ammonia
|
Nitrogen tri hydride (ammonia) |
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N2 O5 |
Di nitrogen Pent Oxide |
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SO2 |
Sulfur di Oxide |
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N2 O3 |
Di Nitrogen tri oxide |
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P CL3 |
Phosphorus trichloride |
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S Cl 6 |
Sulfur hexa chloride |
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Stoichiometry |
Mole ratio theory |
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