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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

temparmant

def: someone’s temperament is their basic character, for example their tendency to be happy, angry etc.




Ex: an artistic/fiery temperament.


Ex: He’s a radical by temperament.


Ex: a ​fiery temperament




Typical behaviour. He has a bad temperament.

hazy

When the air is not clear because of heat or pollution, it is hazy.

gloomy

A day with lots of dark clouds is gloomy.

clouds over

When the wind becomes strong and the sly clouds over, a storm is probably coming.

freeze up

Freeze completely.


During the winter in Canada some streams entirely freeze up.

storming

Charles was obviously angry. He came storming into the room.

Breez

It was obvious from the way Peter breezed in this morning that Mary had said yes.

under the weather

I feel a bit under the weather this morning.

cool

I think the relationship has cooled recently

war welcome

Meeting Jane's parents for the first time was a bit worrying, but they gave me a very warm welcome.

frosty

As you can imagine, we got a bit of a frosty reception.

foggy (also hazy)

This is used in relation to thinking and thoughts.


I am a little bit foggy about that. (i.e., my thoughts are not clear about that)




Ex: I am a bit hazy about what I am supposed to do actually.

gloomy

What is the matter, cheer up. You look a bit gloomy.

sycophantic (adj)

def: (of a ​person or of ​behaviour) ​praising ​people in ​authority in a way that is not ​sincere, usually in ​order to get some ​advantage from them:




Ex: There was sycophantic ​laughter from the ​audience at every one of his ​terrible ​jokes.




sycophancy /i/ (noun),




sycophant /i/ (noun),


Ex: The ​prime ​minister is ​surrounded by sycophants.

petty ​cash

def: a ​small ​amount of ​money ​kept in an ​office for ​buying ​small things that are ​needed:




Ex: Take the ​money for ​stamps out of ​petty ​cash.

under a cloud (of suspicion)

Ex: Someone stole some money at work, and now everyone is under a cloud ofsuspicion




def: to not be ​trusted or ​popular because ​people ​think you have done something ​bad:




Ex: The ​cabinet ​minister ​left ​office under a cloud after a ​fraud ​scandal.




def: with your reputation damaged because you may have done something wrong


Ex: He left the company under a cloud.

warmed up

The party warmed up when the boss left.

warmed

What an awesome guy! I warmed to him right away.

clouded

Gill had some sad news which clouded the whole evening.

throw/cast caution to the wind(s)

def: to stop being careful and do something that you know has risks




def: to do something without ​worrying about the ​risk or ​negative​results:




Ex: I ​threw ​caution to the ​wind and ​bought the most ​expensive one.




Ex: He threw caution to the wind and dived into the water after the child.

blow over

...But I think the restriction will blow over by the next funding cycle.




def: if a storm blows over, it ends.


Ex: The ​storm ​raged all ​night but by ​morning it had ​blown over.




def: if a dangerous or embarrassing situation blows over, people stop worrying about it and soon forget about it.




Ex: It was a major scandal, and we all hoped it would soon blow over.




Ex: I ​thought that after a few ​days the ​argument would ​blow over.




def: if something blows over or is blown over, the wind makes it fall




Ex: The dustbins have blown over and there’s rubbish everywhere.Several trees had been blown over in the gale.

overblown

​def: bigger or more ​important or ​impressive than it should be:




Ex: an overblown ​news ​story


Ex: His ​style of ​conducting is ​precise and ​delicate, never overblown.




def: something that is overblown is made to seem more important, exciting, or impressive than it really is


Ex: overblown reports of earthquake damage

brighten up

She will soon brighten up, when I tell her she's being transferred to San Francisco

rain on sb's parade

def: to do something that ​spoils someone's ​plans:




def: to do something to stop someone enjoying something good that is happening to them.




Ex: He seemed to really enjoy raining on my parade when he told ....




Ex: I'm ​sorry to rain on ​your ​parade but you're not ​allowed to have ​alcohol on the ​premises.

stormed out

She was calm, but later he suddenly stormed out in the middle of her presentation.