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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the symtoms of Metabolic Syndrome?
Insulin resistance
Obesity
HTN
Clotting abnormalities
Dylipidemia
What qualifies insulin resistance?
Fasting glucose ≥100mg/dl
What qualifies Obesity?
Waistline:
≥40” male;
≥35” female
What qualifies Dyslipidemia?
HDL ≤40 mg/dl male; ≤ 50 mg/dl female
Triglycerides ≥150 mg/dl
T/F: Echo findings are somewhat similar as in aging heart?
T
What are the Echo findings?
LVH
Relaxation abnormalities (early diastolic dysfunction)
LA enlargement
Similar associated risk factors for Cardiac Events are?
CAD
Stroke
Anuerysm
If left untreated, what will often progress to?
Type II diabetes
What is the best single treatment for MSx?
Diest and exercise
Through what may Echo detect preclinical manifestations?
Echo may detect preclinical manifestations through INCREASED CIRCUMFERENTIAL STRAIN
Is it possible for Diastolic Dysfxn to be present without LVH or systolic dysfxn?
Yes, Diastolic Dysfxn may be present without LVH or Syst dysfxn
Why is all this important?
Echo can detect early cardiac manifestations of the disease process
May influence treatment options
We see a lot of it in the clinical setting
Metabolic Syndrome
(MSx)
any three of these together:
insulin resistance
Obesity
HBP
Clotting abnormalities
Dyslipidemia
Echo findings
-somewhat similar to aging heart
-LVH
-Relaxation abnormalities (early diast. dyfxn)
-LAE
Similar Associated risk factors for Cardiovascular Events
CAD
Stroke
Anuerysm
If left untreated
progresses to type II diabetes
Best single trx for MSx
diet and exercise
Echo may detect preclinical manifestations through
through Increased Circumferential Strain
Diastolic dysfunction may be present
present without LVH or systolic dysfunction
Echo can detect
early cardiac manifestations of the disease process
Will echo influence treatment options?
YES