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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Mesopotamia was the land between which 2 rivers

the Tigris River and Euphrates River

Polytheism

to worship many gods, Mesopotamia's religious practice

The civilization where the first form of writing was developed

Mesopotamia

Hammurabi's Code

The first set of written laws

Epic of Gilgamesh

A myth from Mesopotamian Liturature

The people in Mesopotamia were ranked in different levels called

Social Classes

Silt

Fertile soil for growing crops

Hammurabi

King of Babylonia

Sargon II

King of Assyria

Cuneiform

The first form of writing invented in Mesopotamia

Slaves

the lowest social class in Mesopotamia

Kings

the highest social class in Mesopotamia

Scribe

The Professional Writers

Chaldeans and the Medes

Conquered the Assyrians in 612 B.C.E.

Fertile Crescent

the large arc of fertile farmland in Southwest Asia

Where a person would go to honor their gods

Ziggurat

Sargon

King of the first empire, the Akkadian Empire

People settled in Mesopotamia because of

Rivers and fertile land for growing crops

Priests

the 2nd highest social class under the king

Government in Mesopotamia

city-states ruled by a king

Mesopotamian's dug irrigation ditchesand built levees to prevent

Flooding

Stylus and clay tablet

tools for writing

The wheel, plow and writing

Inventions of Mesopotamia

Farmers,merchants, artisans and fisherman

the working class in Mesopotamia

This was invented to keep track of time in Mesopotamia

a calendar

This king built the hanging gardens

King Neb

King Neb

King of the New Babylonian Empire

The first laws that were written down were during this empire

Babylonian

This empire was feared because of their strong military

Assyrians