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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Define Anatomy
Science of the structure of the body
Define physiology
Study of the function of body organs.
Define Osteology
Detailed study of the body relating to bones
List the four planes of the body.
Sagittal
Coronal
Horizontal
Oblique
Any plane passing vertically through the body from front to back dividing the body into right and left segments is called a ____________ plane.
Sagittal
Any plane passing vertically through the body from side to side and divides the body into equal anterior and posterior segments is called__________
Midcoronal Plane
The plane passing through the midline of the body and dividing into equal right and left halves is known
Midsaggital Plane
A plane that passes crosswise through the body and divides the body into inferior and superior segments is known as
Horizontal or Transverse.
What body cavity are the following organs in:
Liver
Lungs
Heart
Uterus
Spleen
Abdominal

Thoracic

Thoracic

Pelvic

Abdominal
What body cavity are the following organs in:

Rectum

Ureters

Trachea

Ovaries

Stomach
Pelvic

Abdominal

Thoracic

Pelvic

Abdominal
What body cavity are the following organs in:

Peritoneum

Pericardium
Abdominal

Thoracic
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

C1
Mastoid tip
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

C2, C3
Gonion
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

C3, C4
Hyoid bone
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

C5
Thyroid cartilage
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

C7, T1
Vertebrae Prominens
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

T1
Approximately 2 inches above jugualr notch
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

T2, T3
Level of jugular notch
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

T4, T5
Level of sternal angle
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

T7
Level of inferior angles of scapulae
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

T9, T10
Level of xiphoid process
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

L2, L3
Inferior costal margin
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

L4, L5
Level of most superior aspecst of crests of ilia
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

S1, S2
Level of anterior superior iliac spines
Identify the external landmark for the following vertebrae:

Coccyx
Level of symphysis pubis and greter trochanters
How many bones are in the adult human skeleton?
206
List two main skeletal divisions that make up the bony framework of the body.
Axial

Appendicular