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335 Cards in this Set

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By an act of the Continental congress, the United States Marine Corps became a regular branch of our country's service when?
November 10, 1775
2. Who established the United States Marine Corps?
Captain Samuel Nicholas
3. Where was the United States Marine Corps established?
Tun Tavern, PA
4. Who was the proprietor of the tavern?
Peg Mullen, Robert Mullen's wife.
5. Who was the first Marine Corps recruiter?
Robert Mullen
6. The Marine Corps as it exists today, was formed when?
July 11, 1798
7. What is the symbol of the United States Marine Corps?
The Eagle, Globe, and Anchor
8. What does each symbol of the embelem recognize?
*A. The Eagle- recognizes our nation
*B. The Globe- recognizes our worldwide service
*C. The Anchor- recognizes our naval traditions
9. The Eagle, Globe, and Anchor was adopted when?
*1868
10. Who adopted the Eagle, Globe, and Anchor?
Brig. General Jacob Zealin, 7th Commandant, USMC
11. The term Leatherneck comes from where?
From when the Marines wore a leather strap to protect their neck from enemy swords, from 1798-1880.
12. What is the Marine Corps motto?
*"Semper Fidelis"
13. What was the Marine Corps motto before "Semper Fidelis"?
*"By land, by sea"
14. When was the Marine corps motto changed to "Semper Fidelis"?
*1880
15. Where do Marines get the nickname "Devil Dog" from?
From the battle of Belleau Wood in June 1918
16. Who was the first Marine corps aviator?
*A. A. Cunningham, in 1912
17. Who was the first woman Marine?
*Opha M. Johnson, on August 13, 1918
18. Who was the first Marine helo pilot to receive the Medal of Honor?
Major Stephen Pless
18. Who was the first Marine pilot to shoot down an enemy plane?
1st Lt. E. S. Brewer
18. Who was the first female Marine Warrant Officer?
CWO Ruth L. Wood
18. Who was the first Marine Officer to die in battle?
Captain John Fitzpatrick
18. Which Marine served the longest term as Commandant?
Archibald Henderson
18. How long did Archibald Henderson serve as Commandant?
38 years
19. Which Commandant installed the office of Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps?
The 21st Commandant, General Pate; in 1957
19. On Feb. 20, 1962, one of the Marine Corps' finest pilots manned the first capsule to orbit the earth. Who was it?
Lieutenant Colonel John H. Glenn
18. When was the dress blue uniform adopted?
*On August 24, 1797
20. Who presented the Mameluke sword to Lt. Presley O'Bannon?
Prince Hamet of Egypt
19. The Mameluke sword was presented to who?
Lt. Presley N. O'Bannon
18. Who adopted the dress blue uniform?
Sec. of War James McHenry
Who was the first Marine Corps mascot?
SgtMaj Jiggs
23. Who coined the phrase "Uncommon valor was a common virtue" on the island of Iwo Jima?
Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz
25. How many Marines received the Medal of Honor during WWII?
81 Marines
25. How many Marines received the Medal of Honor for their heroic acts on the island of Iwo Jima?
22 Marines
33. At the Chosin Reservoir who stated "So they've got us surrounded, good, now we can fire in any direction. The bastards won't get away this time!"?
Colonel Chesty Puller
48. Name the only Marine to win Five Navy Crosses?
Lieutenant General Louis "Chesty" Puller
52. In the battle of Belleau Wood a French officer advised Captain Lloyd Williams that he too should withdraw, what was Williams reply?
"Retreat, Hell! We just got here!"
52. What was Lieutenant Colonel Anthony Gale convicted of in his court martial in October 1820?
Conduct unbecoming to an officer
52. In what war were the most Marines killed and died of wounds?
*World War II (1941-1945)- 19,733
55. Who officially recognized Scarlet and Gold as the official Marine Corps colors?
General John A. Lejeune
55. Who was the first Commandant of the Marine Corps appointed by the President?
William Ward Burrows
58. Whose Marines wore Red uniforms that are commemorated by the red piping on the Dress Blue Uniform?
John Paul Jones'
58. Who is known as "The Grand Old Man" of the Marine Corps?
Brigadier General Archibald Henderson
58. What units are authorized to wear the French Forregeare?
Fifth and Sixth Marine Regiments
64. Who is the most decorated Marine in Marine Corps history?
Lieutenant General Louis "Chesty" Puller
67. Who was known as Manilla John?
John Basilone
67. Who are the United States Marines direct descendants of?
The British Royal Marines
67. Who was the only Marine relieved of the office as Commandant as a result of a court-martial?
Lieutenant Colonel Anthony Gale
67. Who was the first Marine to win the Medal of Honor?
Corporal John Mackey
69. Who the first Marine to lead an Army division into battle?
*General John A. Lejeune
73. In what battle did the United States defeat, for the first time, Communist Chinese Forces?
The Chosin Reservoir
71. What was the first medal ever awarded?
The Purple Heart
73. Who was the first Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps?
Sergeant Major Wilbur Bestwick
What was established by the Marine Corps in July, 1798, the first of any of the services?
The Marine Corps Band
Who was the first General Officer in the Marine Corps?
*General Archibald Henderson
Who won the Medal of Honor at Cuzco Wells for shifting Naval Gunfire?
*Sergeant John Quick
Who was the first woman Marine General?
Brigadier General Margaret Brewer
Who authorized the Marine Corps to form?
Continental Congress
82. What two significant things did William Ward Burrows accomplish?
*He moved Headquarters Marine Corps from Philadelphia to Washington D.C. and
*He established the Marine Corps Band
88. Why was Tarawa so significant in the development of the amphibious doctrine?
Marines had to wade 500 yards to shore because of the tide.
88. Where did John Basilone win the Medal of Honor?
Guadalcanal
88. Where did Smedley Butler win his two Medals of Honor?
Haiti and Vera Cruz
90. Where did Dan Daley win his two Medals of Honor?
*Boxer Rebellion and Haiti
92. Who commanded more troops than any Marine General?
General Robert E. Cushman
92. Who was the Senior Officer in the Continental Marines?
Captain Samuel Nicholas
92. Who wrote on his hatch, "Have gone to Florida to fight the Indians. Will be back when the war is over?"
Archibald Henderson
92. What does the red piping on the enlisted dress blues commemorate?
John Paul Jones Marines Red Coats
94. Why was the Quatrefoil originated?
To distinguish officers from foe by sharpshooters in the ships riggings.
94. What were the first female Marines called?
Marinettes
94. What items were first used by Marines in the Korean War?
Helicopters and Flak Jackets
95. What was the bloodiest battle of W.W.II fought by Marines?
*Tarawa
97. What is the oldest rank in the Marine Corps?
Sergeant
96. Which historical incidents are commemorated in the opening lines of the Marine's Hymn?
*...Halls of Montezuma- Mexican War
*...Shores of Tripoli- Barbary Pirates war
96. Who was the first Sergeant Major?
Sergeant Major Summers
100. How long did the "Grand old man", Archibald Henderson, serve in the Marine Corps?
56 years
What is the birthdate of the Fleet Marine Force?
1933
164. According to the official mission of the Marine Corps, Marines are trained, organized, and equipped for offensive amphibious employment and as a?
Force in readiness
164. What are the four elements of a MAGTF (Marine Air Ground Task Force)?
*Air combat
*Ground combat
*Support
164. What is the largest Marine Air Ground Task Force?
MAF- Marine Amphibious Force
164. What are the three types of MAGTF?
MEU- Marine Expeditionary unit
*MEB- Marine Expeditionary Battalion
*MEF- Marine Expeditionary Force
165. What are the Core Values that are set forth by the Commandant?
Honor
*Courage
*Commitment
What do the core values mean?
Honor: Integrity, Responsibility, and Accountability
*Courage: Do the right thing, in the right way, for the right reasons
*Commitment: Devotion to the Corps and my fellow Marines
206. Appropriate civilian attire should be commensurate with the high standards of the corps and present?
A Conservative personal appearance.
210. What is on the license plate of the official sedan of the Commandant of the Marine Corps?
*"1775"
210. What does the Marine Band receive after they serenade the Commandant on New Years Day?
Hot Rum
210. Where is the battle color of the Marine Corps located?
Marine Barracks, Eighth and I Street
210. When do you wear a cover indoors?
When under arms, on duty
211. Where is the Field of Blue placed on a coffin?
Over the bodies head and left shoulder
212. What are the official colors of the Marine Corps?
Scarlet and Gold
213. Can a salute be rendered when uncovered?
*Yes. When not to salute might cause a misunderstanding. When serving with the Army or the Air Force where it is customary
217. What is the saluting distance?
*Six to Thirty paces
218. How many musical notes are in carry on?
Ten
218. Who is the senior member of the color guard?
The Color Sergeant
218. What is Marine Corps I?
* The helicopter set aside for presidential flights
220. If capture is inevitable, what must the senior man do?
*Burn the colors and standards
220. How far do you stand away from a senior Marine that you reporting to?
Two paces
220. When passing an Officer on foot and traveling in the same direction, what is the appropriate action?
Come abreast and in step, salute, and say "By your leave sir." Wait for the Officer to say "Granted" or "Carry On" before you pass.
221. What military services authorize their NCOs to carry swords?
Only the Marine Corps.
222. Where does the Canton Bell Hang?
At Quantico, VA
222. Who gets the first piece of cake on 10 November?
The oldest Marine
225. What items are on the button of the Alpha blouse?
*An Eagle, an Anchor, and Thirteen Stars
226. Which two ranks can the collar emblems not be switched?
Gunner- One of the collar insignia is a bursting bomb
*Colonel- The eagles are facing opposite
232. When does “colors” take place?
d. At 0800 and sunset
239. What is the maximum length of a mustache hair fully extended?
*1/2 inch
239. What are the grooming requirements for sideburns?
Will not extend below top of orifice of ear.
239. What is the width of the finished scarlet NCO stripe worn on the dress blue trouser?
1 1/8 inches
239. What is the width of the finished scarlet stripe worn on the dress blue trousers worn by officers?
1 ½ inches
241. Women Marine First Sergeant/ Master Sergeant and above chevrons are sewn on the long sleeve khaki shirt where?
4 inches below the shoulder seam and centered
241. According to Marine Corps regulations, which uniform clothing should be marked?
All individual clothing
242. Hook-on ties are marked where?
Inside near the top
242. What reference states the procedures for marking individual clothing?
MCO P1020.34.
240. Which is permitted for the camouflage uniform?
Pressing
241. Gunnery Sergeant and below chevrons are sewn on the short sleeve khaki shirt?
Centered on the sleeve
242. Where is the service stripe is placed on the service coat?
At a 30-degree angle and 1/2 inch above the cuff.
242. Neckties are marked inside where?
*In the neckloop
241. How should women wear the standard blouse style shirt with skirt or slacks?
*Untucked
242. Gunnery Sergeant and below chevrons are sewn on the long sleeve khaki shirt?
4 inches down and centered
241. The belt tip of the cotton khaki web belt should extend beyond the buckle how far?
2-4 inches
241. How are service stripes placed in the Alpha Blouse?
One half inch above the point of the cuff at a thirty degree angle.
241. What is the width of the khaki belt?
One and one quarter inch
241. What is the maximum heel height for pumps?
Two and one half inches
241. What is the minimum heel height for pumps?
One inch
243. What are the two types of shoes worn by female Marines?
*Pumps and Oxfords
243. What is the proper length of the web belt?
The end of the tip should extend 2-4 inches past the buckle.
243. How is the chevron placed on the short sleeve shirt?
*Centered on the sleeve.
243. How is the chevron placed on the long sleeve shirt for males?
*4 inches below the shoulder seam and centered- E1 through E7
*3 inches below the shoulder seam and centered- E8/E9
247. What is the length of the hem on the trouser legs?
c. 2 ½” to 3”
247. Which of the following is the proper amount of pinching of material in the chest on the service coat?
b. 2”
248. Which of the following lists the authorized alterations to the frame and garrison caps?
a. No alterations are authorized
250. Which of the following is the proper length of the skirt?
b. +/- 1” the center of the knee cap.
250. Which of the following is the maximum authorized hem for the service and dress slacks?
c. 3”
250. Which of the following is the length of the sleeves on the female Marine service coat?
d. 2” above the second joint from the end of the thumb
254. What is the maximum authorized length of hair on the upper portion of a male Marine’s head?
b. 3”
254. Which of the following lists three types of awards?
c. Service award, badge, and unit award
254. How many medals can a male Marine wear side by side on one holding bar?
d. 7
How many ribbons can a male Marine wear in a row?
4
256. What is the maximum number of marksmanship badges you can wear at one time?
b. 3
256. How far can female Marines hair hang?
b. Can touch the collar, but cannot fall below the collar’s lowest edge.
256. How many medals can a female Marine wear side-by-side on one holding bar?
b. 3
297. What are the five purposes of close order drill?
*Provide simple formations from which combat formations could be assumed
*Move units from one place to another
*Provide troops an opportunity to handle weapons
*Instill discipline
*Increase leader's confidence.
297. What are the four positions of rest?
*Parade Rest
*Rest
*At Ease
*Fall Out
297. What are the four rifle salutes?
*Order Arms
*Present Arms
*Left Shoulder Arms
*Right Shoulder Arms
298. What are the three facing movements?
*Left Face
*Right Face
*About Face
297. What is the cadence and length of step for quick time?
120, 30 inch steps per minute
297. What is the cadence and length of step for double-time?
*180, 36 inch steps per minute
297. How far off the deck is the ball of the foot lifted on the command mark time march?
*2 inches
297. How large is a half step?
*15 inches
297. What is the only movement in close order drill where you step off with the right foot?
*Right-Step March
297. How far apart are the steps on the command right-step or left-step march?
12 inches
297. What is the basic position with the rifle that Marines execute all drill movements?
Order Arms
297. On the command Trail Arms, how far is the rifle lifted off the deck?
3 inches
297. On the command Parade Rest where is the left hand placed?
At the small of the back just below the belt.
297. What is the cadence for all rifle movements?
120 steps per minute
297. How many counts are in Inspection Arms?
Seven
301. How many counts are in the movement Sling Arms?
This is a non-precision movement, therefore it has no counts.
305. What are the movements that are used to align the platoon?
Dress Right Dress
*At Close Interval Dress Right Dress
*Dress Left Dress
*At Close Interval Dress Left Dress
315. To resume normal cadence from double time, what is the command?
Quick Time March
316. What are the two types of salutes?
*Rifle salutes and Hand salutes
319. How far is the platoon sergeant from his platoon during close order drill?
3 Paces
346. Which of the following is the position of your sword when giving commands?
b. Carry
347. How far from the deck is the point of the sword in the position of order sword?
b. 3 inches
349. Where is the point of the sword placed when executing parade rest?
b. On the deck
394. Who is in charge of posting the relief for sentries?
Corporal of the Guard
394. What is the proper chain of command for an interior guard?
Commanding officer
*Officer of the day
*Commander of the guard
*Sergeant of the guard
*Corporal of the guard.
395. Which General Order requires saluting all officers, all colors, and standards not cased?
*
The 10th General Order
397. What is the 7th General Order?
To talk to no one except in the line of duty.
398. What orders apply to all members of the guard?
*General Orders
398. What is your Ninth General Order?
*To call the Corporal of the Guard in any case not covered by instructions.
406. Who relieves sentries?
The Corporal of the Guard
406. Who maintains the guard report?
The Sergeant of the Guard
407. Who must inspect the interior guard at least once between the hours of midnight and daylight?
*The Officer of the Day
407. What is your second General Order?
*To walk my post in a military manner keeping always on the alert and observing everything that takes place within sight or hearing.
407. Who performs the duties of Commander of the Guard if the Commander of the Guard has not been assigned?
*The Sergeant of the Guard
Who prescribes the number of sentry posts?
The Commanding Officer
407. Who is responsible to ensure the proper instruction, discipline and performance of duty of the guard?
The Commander of the Guard
408. What are the eleven leadership principles?
*Know yourself and seek self-improvement
*Be technically and tactically proficient
*Know your Marines and look out for their welfare
*Keep your men informed
*Set the example
*Insure the task is understood, supervised, and accomplished
*Train your men as a team
*Make sound and timely decisions
*Develop a sense of responsibility in your subordinates
*Employ your unit in accordance with it's capabilities
*Seek responsibility and take responsibility for your actions
BAMCIS
*B- begin the plan
*A- arrange reconnaissance
*M- make reconnaissance
*C- complete the plan
*I- issue orders
*S- supervision
417. What is the most important step in the six troopleading steps?
Supervise
425. Name the fourteen leadership traits.
Judgement
Justice
Decisiveness,
Initiative
Dependability
Tact
Integrity
Enthusiasm
Bearing
Unselfishness
Courage
Knowledge
Loyalty
Endurance
436. What is the defensive mission of the Marine rifle squad?
To repel the enemies assault by fire and close combat.
437. What is the offensive mission of the Marine rifle squad?
To locate, close with, and destroy the enemy by fire and maneuver.
ADDRAC
*A- alert
*D- direction
*D- description of target
*R- range
*A- assignment of target
*C- control of fire
495. What are the three types of North?
*True North, Grid North, and Magnetic North
501. How close will 4, 6, and 8 digit grid coordinates bring you within your destination?
*4 digits- 1000 meters
*6 digits- 100 meters
*8 digits- 10 meters
526. One click on the Bezel ring of a compass is equal to how many degrees?
Three
526. How many clicks are on the Bezel ring of a lensatic compass?
120 clicks
KOCOA
*K- key terrain
*O- obstacles
*C- cover and concealment
*O- observation and fields of fire
*A- avenues of approach
623. The size of the garrison flag is?
*20' x 38'
624. What are the three types of flags?
Storm, Post, and Garrison
624. What are the dimensions of a storm flag?
Five feet wide, and nine and a half feet long
624. How are stars arranged on the National flag?
Five rows of six and four rows of five starting with a row of six.
* How is the flag half masted?
It is raised quickly to the top and then lowered slowly to half mast.
624. What does the Commandants personal flag look like?
A red flag with a silver Marine Corps emblem surrounded by four stars.
624. How tall is the flagpole for a Garrison Flag?
Not less than 65 feet tall
624. How is an American flag hung horizontally on a wall?
With the Blue field to the left
624. How is an American flag hung vertically on a wall?
With the Blue field to the right.
624. What is the name of the ball on the top of a flagpole?
A Truck
695. What is the empty weight of the M16A2 rifle?
7.5 lbs.
695. What is the maximum effective range of the M16A2 rifle?
800 meters
695. What is the weight of the M16A2 with a 30 round magazine and sling?
8.79 lbs.
695. What is the weight of the M7 Bayonet?
.6 lbs
695. What are the characteristics of the M16A2 service rifle?
It is a 5.56mm., lightweight, magazine fed, gas operated, air cooled, shoulder-fired weapon, capable of firing both semi-automatic and burst by use of a selector lever
697. In sequence, what are the steps in the cycle of operations of the M16A2 service rifle?
*Firing-Sends gas back down
*Unlocking- bolt slides back
*Extracting- spent casing
*Ejecting- out the ejection port
*Cocking- the bolt bounces back
*Feeding- off of the magazine
*Chambering- another round
*Locking- the bolt again
M16A2 muzzle velocity?
3,100 fps
M16A2 max effective ranges?
Point target 550 meters
Area target 800 meters
When decorated with battle streamers the Marine Corps flag is known as what?
The Marine corps battle standard
The streamers on the Marine Corps battle standard represent what?
The Corps involvement in conflicts, and symbolizes honors won by various Marine Corps units.
What is a guidon?
A flag that identifies individual units in the Marine Corps such as platoons, companies, and batteries
What is the name for the flag when it is mounted on a vehicle?
Standard
What are the three things that are observed at all Marine Corps birthday celebrations?
The reading of General John A. Lejeune's birthday message
The cake cutting ceremony
The recognition of the Oldest and Youngest Marine present
When armed with a rifle and not on guard duty what type of salute is rendered?
Rifle salute
When armed with a rifle and on guard duty what type of salute is rendered?
Present arms
What was the name of the operation that involved the buildup of U.S forces in the Kuwait region?
Operation Desert Shield
The use of U.S> force in the Kuwaiti region came to be known as what operation?
Operation Desert Storm
The Marine Divisions are located Where?
1st- Camp Pendleton, Ca.
2nd- Camp Lejeune, N.C
3rd- Okinawa, Japan
The Marine Aircraft Wings are located where?
1st- Okinawa, Japan
2nd- Cherry Point, N.C
3rd- Mirmar, CA
Name the forms of music that require you to: rise, face the music at attention and remain in this position until the last note (do not salute)
The Marines Hymn
Anchors Aweigh
When a flag draped coffin is passed before you what do you do?
Stand at attention, salute (if in uniform) six paces before it reaches your position and hold it until six paces after it passes your position
When walking with a senior where do you position yourself?
To the left abreast and in step
What is the purpose of interior guard?
P.E.P- Preserve order, Enforce regulations, Protect property
What is your 1st general order?
To take charge of this post and all government property in view
What is your 3rd general order?
To report all violations of orders I am instructed to enforce
What is your 2nd general order?
To walk my post in a military manner, keeping always on the alert and observing everything that takes place within sight or hearing
What is your 4th general order?
To repeat all calls from posts more distant from the guard house than my own
What is your 5th general order?
To quit my post only when properly relieved
What is your 7th general order?
To talk to no one except in the line of duty
What is your 6th general order?
To receive, obey and pass onto the sentry that relieves me all orders from the commanding officer, officer of the day, and officers and noncommissioned officers of the guard only
What is your 8th general order?
To give the alarm in case of fire or disorder
What is your 9th general order?
To call the corporal of the guard in any case not covered by instructions
What is your 10th general order?
To salute all officers and all colors and standards not cased
What is your 11th general order?
To be especially watchful at night and during the time for challenging, to challenge all persons on or near my post, and to allow no one to pass without proper authority
. How many forms of rest are there and what are they?
4- Rest, Parade rest, At ease, Fallout
When in charge of the platoon, what is the position of the platoon Sergeant?
Centered on the platoon and three paces away
When in charge of the platoon, what is the position of the platoon Commander?
Centered on the platoon and six paces away
All drill commands must be given from what position?
The position of attention
The combat boot will be worn laced __________ and with a ___________?
Left over right with a bridge
The bottom edge of the bloused cammie trousers will be positioned where?
Between the 1st and 2nd eyelet of the boot
What distance should the belt tip be away from the buckle on the web belt?
2"-4"
Where is the web belt marked?
Inside near the buckle
What is the proper placement for the metal and or plastic rank insignia?
Placed on each collar, single point up, the center bisecting the point of the collar, and 1/2" from each edge
Where and how is the breast insignia worn on the cammie blouse?
1/2" above and centered over the left breast pocket
On the service trousers the front of the trouser leg should be how much shorter than the rear (the break over the shoe)?
7/8" (with an acceptable variance of 1/8")
What is the maximum and minimum for the hem in the service trousers?
3" max. and 2" min.
What should the length of the service trousers be?
the trousers should touch the top of the heel with 1/4" tolerance above or below (for male Marines)
Where are the chevrons placed on the short sleeve khaki shirt?
Centered on the outside of the sleeve and centered between the shoulder seam and the bottom of the sleeve
How is the garrison cap worn?
Set squarely on the head with the top unbroken and approx. 2" above the bridge of the nose
Where are the chevrons placed on the long sleeve khaki shirt (males)?
E-2 - E-7, 4" down and centered on the outside of the sleeve
E-8 - E-9, 3" down and centered on the outside of the sleeve
When tied what should the length of the khaki necktie be?
The point of the tie must fall somewhere between the top and bottom of the belt buckle
What is the placement of the tie clasp on the khaki tie?
Midway between the pockets (approx. between the 3rd and 4th buttons of the shirt)
For proper fitting on the service"A" blouse, how much space should there be in the chest when you pull it outward?
2"
For proper fitting on the service"A" blouse, how much space should there be in the waist when you pull it outward?
1"
The bottom edge of the sercie"A" blouse will extend how far below the crotch?
1"-2"
The bottom edge of the sleeve of the service "A" coat will be how far above the 2nd joint of the thumb?
1"
What should the belt length be on the service "A" coat?
The belt tip should extend from 2 3/4"-3 3/4" past the "M" buckle
Where are the chevrons placed on the service "A" coat?
E-2 - E-7, 4" down and centered on the outside of the sleeve
E-8 - E-9, 3" down and centered on the outside of the sleeve
How are the emblems placed on the collar of the service "A" coat?
Wings parallel to the deck and anchors inboard
Which marksmanship badge is senior, rifle or pistol?
Rifle
How are the marksmanship badges worn?
Equally spaced across the top edge of the left breast pocket. The bottom edge of the uppermost suspension bar on the rifle badge will be 1/8" above the top edge of the pocket, and the top edge of each suspension (rifle and pistol) bar will be aligned
Where are ribbons worn on the uniform?
Centered over the left breast pocket and 1/8" above the top of the pocket or 1/8" above the top edge of the marksmanship badges if they are worn
How many breast insignia are authorized for wear at one time?
Two
The short sleeve khaki shirt and the blue dress trousers (with all accessories) make up what
uniform?
The Blue dress "D"
The long sleeve khaki shirt and necktie with the blue dress trousers (with all accessories) make up what uniform?
Blue dress "C" uniform
The blue dress blouse with blue trousers (with all accessories) and the ribbons and badges make up what uniform?
The Blue dress "B" uniform
What devices are worn on the Blue dress "A" uniform?
Medals and ribbons that rate no medal
When wearing the blue dress "A" uniform were are the ribbons that rate no medal worn?
Centered over the right breast pocket in the same manner that they are worn over the left
What should the trouser length for female Marines be?
The bottom edge of the trousers should touch the top of the heel with a tolerance of 1/2" above or below
How is the female Marine's service "C" shirt worn?
Untucked unless a duty belt is worn then it is tucked in
What is the regulation for female Marines and the wearing of ear-rings?
May not be worn in cammies. Must be small stud type no larger than 1/4" in all other uniforms
What is the regulation for the wearing of lipstick for female Marines?
Must be harmonious with their natural skin tone
Explain the regulation for female Marines hair.
Must be neat in appearance, not fall below the lower edge of the collar, and may not be pinned up by conspicuous barrettes
What is the regulation for a mustache?
No longer than 1/2", must be 1/8" below the nose and above the lip and not extend past the outer corners of the mouth
What is the regulation for sideburns?
Sideburns will not be tapered or flared, will not extend below the top of the top orifice of the ear and will not exceed 1/8" in length
When are you not authorized to wear sunglasses?
In formation and if they are eccentric
What is the definition of leadership?
Per the Marine Corps Manual- "The sum of those qualities of intellect, human understanding, and moral character that allows a person to inspire and control a group of people successfully"
What are the characteristics of the M16A2 service rifle?
(LMGAS)
Light weight, Magazine fed, Gas operated, Air cooled, Shoulder fired wpn, capable of firing both semi-automatic and automatic by use of the selector lever
What is the maximum range of the M16A2 service rifle?
3,534 m
What is the maximum effective range of the M2 .50 caliber machine gun?
1,830m
What is the maximum effective range of the MK19?
1,500m
What is the maximum range of the MK19?
2,212m
What is the weight of the M9, 9mm w/15 round mag.?
2.57 lbs.
What is the maximum effective range of the M9, 9mm pistol?
50m
Who bravely exposed his body to enemy fire in order to signal our naval ships to shift their bombardment to achieve maximum effect on the enemy position and subsequently received the Medal of Honor?
Sergeant John A. Quick
Who was awarded the Medal of Honor in Vera Cruz Mexico for walking down the street, under fire, to point out enemy sniper positions with a stick?
Major Smedley Butler
What significant event took place in 1834?
Congress placed the Marine Corps under the control of the secretary of the Navy
Where did the Marines get the slogan "First To Fight"?
From W.W.I recruiting posters
Who was the thirteenth Commandant of the Marine Corps?
Major General John A. Lejeune
Who was know as the "Tiger of the mountains" in Nicaragua in 1930?
Lt. General "Chesty" Puller
Who was the Marine Corps #1 flying Ace with 28 confirmed kills in 1945?
Major Gregory "Pappy" Boyington
Who established the Marine Corps Institute?
Major General John A. Lejeune
. After vicious hand to hand fighting at the last Caco stronghold in Haiti, this Marine received his second Medal of Honor, who was he?
Major Smedley Butler
While enroute to attack a Caco fortress in Haiti Marines were betrayed by their guide and ambushed by the Cacos. This Marine slipped out at night through enemy lines to a river in order to recover a lost machine-gun that was instrumental in the defeat of the enemy at daybreak. For his actions he received his second Medal of Honor. Who was he?
Gunnery Sergeant Dan Daly
Who adopted the Marine corps Motto and when?
The 8th Commandant Colonel Charles G. McCawley, in 1883
When was the Blood Stripe officially adopted?
1847
In what year did Lt. Presley O'Bannon, with a force of seven Marines, join the rightful ruler of Tripoli and 400 of his men to attack Derna, Tripoli?
1805
In what year did the rulers of Tripoli declare war on the United States?
1801
The cross shaped braid worn on the officers cover is known as the what?
the Quatrefoil
Who was the first Commandant to be appointed by the president?
Major William Ward Burrows / appointed by President John Adams
Thomas Jefferson gave them the nickname "The Presidents Own" in what year and in reference to whom or what?
in 1798 in ref. to the "Marine Corps Band"
What is the proper command to give if you want your platoon to leave the formation but remain in the immediate vacinity?
"Fallout"
Several important developments took place in Korea that still affect us today, what are they?
Development and use of Lightweight Body Armor
b. The introduction of Thermal Boots
c. Vertical envelopment (Helo Assaults)
Who was the Marine who won his first of two Medals of Honor during the Boxer Rebellion?
Private Dan Daly
The Marine NCO sword was originally issued to whom?
Army Infantry Officers (1850 version)
Who was the first General to lead a division into combat?
Maj. General John A. Lejeune- in France 1918
What was the significance of the Marines guarding the mail in 1921 and in 1926?
Not one piece of mail was lost
A Pima indian who died of alcoholism was imortalized in the flag raising on Mt. Suribachi, who was he?
PVT Ira H. Hayes
When was the flag raising on Mt. Suribachi?
Feb. 23, 1945
The strategy used by the Marines to make 63 amphibious landings during W.W.II was referred to as what?
The Island Hopping Campaign
What was the biggest all Marine battle in history?
Iwo Jima
What is "Molly Marine"?
A monument in New Orleans to women who have served as Marines, dedicated in 1943
In 1957 the 21st Commandant of the Marine Corps General Pate established what office? And who was the 1st appointee?
The office of the Sergeant Major of the Marine corps
Office held by Sergeant Major Wilber Bestwick
What are the three grades of commissioned officers in the Marine Corps?
Company grade/ 2nd Lt.-Captain
Field grade/ Major-Colonel
General grade/ Brigadier General- General
When our national flag is flown aboard Marine Corps and Naval installations, and on Naval vessels in port or at sea, it is called the what?
National Ensign
When the national flag is dismounted or carried uncased it is called what?
the colors
What are the 5 purposes for close order drill?
To provide simple formations from which various combat formations may be readily assumed
To provide a means of moving a unit from one place to another in a standard and orderly manner, while maintaining the vest possible appearance
To provide troops the opportunity to handle individual weapons
To instill discipline through precision and automatic response to orders
To increase the unit leader's confidence through exercise of command by giving the proper commands and maintaining control of drilling troops
How is a drill command broken down?
Preparatory command and the command of Execution
Per the BST, what are the 4 types of counseling methods?
Performance, Personal, Professional, Career
Per the NCO Basic Non-resident MCI, What are the 3 counseling methods?
Formal, Informal, On the spot
What is the most important leadership trait?
Integrity
Upon the completion of the request mast you must do what?
Make a written statement on the degree of satisfaction with the outcome of the request mast
What is endurance?
The mental and physical stamina measured by the ability to withstand pain, fatigue, stress and hardship.
What is enthusiasm?
The display of sincere interest and exuberance in the performance of duty.
What is initiative?
Taking action in the absence of orders.
What is integrity?
The uprightness of character and soundness of moral principals; includes the qualities of truthfulness and honesty.
What is judgement?
The ability to weigh facts and possible solutions on which to base sound decisions
What is loyalty?
The quality of faithfulness to country, the Corps, the unit, to one's seniors, subordinates and peers.
What is unselfishness?
Avoidance of providing for one's own comfort and personal advancement at the expense of others.
What is tact?
The ability to deal with others without creating offense.
What is knowledge?
The range of one's information, including professional knowledge and an understanding of your Marines.
What is justice?
Giving reward and punishment according to merits of the case in question. The ability to administer a system of rewards and punishments impartially and consistently.
What is dependability?
The certainty of proper performance of duty.
What is bearing?
Creating a favorable impression in carriage, appearance and personal conduct at all times.
What is courage?
The mental quality that recognizes fear of danger or criticism, but enables a man to proceed in the face of it with calmness and firmness.
What is decisiveness?
The ability to make decisions promptly and to announce them in a clear, forceful manner.
2 periods before assignment to BCP?
60 day notification period
60 day cautionary period
BCP MCO?
MCO 6110.3
Service stripe on blues coat?
30 degree angle lower scarlet point of the stripe will meet the point of the piping of the cuff.