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76 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Clients receiving mental health care rest in all civil rights afforded to all people except ________ |
The right to leave the hospital in the case of involuntary commitment |
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Mental health client's rights |
1. Right to refuse treatment 2. Right to send and receive sealed mail 3. Right to refuse visitors |
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Mental health patient's bill of rights |
1. To be informed 2. Least restricted environment 3. Confidentiality 4. Choice of providers 5. Treatment determined by professionals, not third-party payer 6. Parity 7. Nondiscrimination 8. All benefits within scope of benefit plan 9. Treatment that affords greatest protection and benefit 10. Fair and valid treatment review processes 11. Professionals held accountable for injury caused by gross incompetence, negligence, or clinically unjustified decisions |
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Clients hospitalized involuntarily are committed to a facility for psychiatric care until __________ |
They no longer pose a danger to themselves or anyone |
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Length of time someone can be detained in a psychiatric facility |
48-72 hours |
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If a voluntary client who is dangerous to himself or others signs AMA, the psychiatrist may _________________ |
File for a civil commitment to detain client against his or her will until a hearing can take place |
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A direct application of physical force to a person, without his of her permission to restrict freedom |
Restraint |
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3 types of restraints |
Human Mechanical Chemical |
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Involuntary confinement of a client in a specially constructed locked room with cameras and a security window |
Seclusion |
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What all does Seclusion do? |
1. Decrease Stimulation 2. Protects others from client 3. Prevents property destruction 4. Provides privacy for the client |
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Goal of seclusion is to_______________ |
Give the client the opportunity to regain physical and emotional self control |
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For adult clients, use of restraints and seclusion requires ___________ documented assessment by nurse every 1 to 2 hours, and close supervision of the client |
1 hour of restraint and every 8 hours, a physician's order every 4 hours |
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The nurse documents __________________ |
1. Client's skin condition 2. Blood circulation in hands and feet 3. Emotional we being. 4. Readiness to discontiument smale |
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The care they provide to clients meets set expectations and is what any nurse in a similar situation |
Standards of care |
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Nurses are responsible for providing _____________ to clients and families. |
safe, competent, legal, and ethical care |
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A situation in which ethical principles inflict or there's no one clear of course |
Ethical dilemmas |
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Ethical dilemmas are often ______ and __________, |
Complicated and charged with emotion |
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Many dilemmas in mental health involved |
Right to self destroy (autonomy) |
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________________are the predominantly emotional responses to loss |
Anger, sadness, and anxiety |
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Levels of grief according to my mental health book |
1. Stunned 2.denial 3. Hopelessness |
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During disorganization or working through work, the thought that redefining ______________ is essential, and difficult |
self identity |
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The phase of representatives |
Recovery |
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Physiologic symptoms and problems associated with grief responses ate often a source of ___________ and _____________ |
Anxiety Concern for the grieving person as while are your carb-higher |
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Physical side effects of grieving |
Insomnia, loss of energy, weight loss, lack of energy, palpitations, indigestion, immune changes, endocrine issues |
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Altering cultural values or behaviors as a way to adapt to another culture |
Acculturation |
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The nurse must encourage clients to discover and use what is ___________ |
effective and meaningful for them |
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______ and ___________ pay an important role in the healing process |
Memorials Public services |
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Brief over a loss that not or cannot be acknowledged openly mortal |
Disenfranchised grief |
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Disenfranchised grief process is more complex because _____________ |
The usual support that facilitates grieving and healing are absent |
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__________ relationships receives the most attention in cases of death |
Kin-based |
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______ and ________ experience limited social recognition for their losses and need to mourn |
Older adults Children |
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Effective assessment involves observing what dimensions of human response |
Cognitive Emotional Spiritual Behavioral Physiologic |
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While observing client responses in the dimensions of grieving, the nurse explores three critical components |
1.Adequate perception regarding loss 2. Adequate support while grieving for the loss 3. Adequate coping behaviors during the process |
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Exploring what the person believes about the ______________ _ |
Grieving process |
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Purposeful assessment of support systems provides the grieving client... |
Who can meet his or her emotional and spiritual needs for security and love |
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What gives the nurse the easiest and most concrete information |
The client's behavior |
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The client gradually adjusts to the reality of the loss |
Adaptive denial |
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Intervention involves giving the client the opportunity to ______&_______ in which he / she has open with loss in the past |
Compare and contrast |
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Encouraging the client into _________ is another intervention that helps clients cope |
Caring for himself or herself |
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Tools the client should expect |
1. Using non judgement statements I want you so up and down 2. Referring to a loved or 3. Use silence. 4. Respect clients unique process of grieving 5. Being honest dependable consistent, and worthy of the client's trust |
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An emotion expressed through verbal abuse, lack of cooperation, violence of rules or norms; intended to intimdate |
Hostility |
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Behavior in which a person attacks or injuries another person or to force someone into compliance |
Physical aggression |
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Anger becomes negative when ______________ |
A person denies it, suppresses or expresses inappropriately |
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Using ____________ helps express anger with ______________ |
Assertive communication I statements |
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Aggressive, but safe activities such as punching a punching bag |
Catharsis |
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Can increase rather than decrease angry feeling safe |
Catharsis |
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Anger suppression is common in ____________ |
Women |
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An event or circumstances in the environment initiates the client's response, which is often anger and hostility |
Triggering phases |
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Restless, anxiety, irritability, pacing, muscle tension, rapid breathing |
Triggering phase side effects |
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Pale or flushed face, yelling, swearing |
Escalation phase |
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During an emotional and physical crisis, the client loses control |
Crisis phase |
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Loss of emotional and physical control |
Crisis phase side effects |
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The client regains physical and emotional control |
Recovery phase |
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Lowering voice, clearer, decreased muscle tension |
Recovery phase side effects |
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The client attempts reconciliation with others and returns to the level of functioning before |
Postcrisis phase |
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Remorse; apologies; crying |
Postcrisis phase signs |
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For many clients with aggressive behavior, ____________ is the key to controlling aggression |
Management of the comorbid psychiatric disorder |
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What community based task can help |
Regular follow up appointment, compliance with PRESCRIBED medication, |
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Intentional injury of a child |
Child abuse |
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Adults with a history of ______________ _______________ are at greater risk for depression, suicide attempts, marital problems, alcoholic, smoking, |
Childhood sexual abuse |
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Physical abuse of children often results from |
Unreasonably severe corporal punishment or unjustifiable punishment |
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Child abuse by _________ is the most prevalent type of maltreatment |
Neglect |
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Parents who abuse their children often have ___________ |
Minimal parenting knowledge and skill |
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The abuser views the his or her children as.... |
Property |
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Children who have been sexually abused may have a ____________ |
UTI swollen bruised red genitalia Tears in rectum or vagina |
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Should a nurse interview the child further about abuse |
NO |
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First part of treatment for child abuse or neglect is to |
Ensure the child's safety and well being |
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Maltreatment of older adults by family members or others in a caregiver role |
Elder abuse |
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Abuse is more likely when the elder has ____________ |
multiple chronic mental and physical health problems |
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Elders are often reluctant to report abuse because ___________ |
it usually involves a family member whom the elder wishes to protect and lose support |
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Crime of violence and humiliation of the victim expressed through sexual means |
Rape |
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The highest incidence of rape is in women ages ___________ |
16 to 24 |
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The physical examination for a rape victim should occur ____________ |
before the women has showered, brushed her hair, brushed her teeth, changed clothes, or had anything to drink |
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Victims of rape fare best when |
They receive support and can express emotion with people that believe them |
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The nurse should allow the rape victim to proceed with the process at ___________ |
Her own pace and not rush her through any interview or exam procedures |
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Something that is very important to rape victims is |
Giving back to the victim as much control as possible |
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