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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Atelectasis
Collapsed lung or part of lung, Jenny had this
Crackles
Abnormal lung sounds herd on ausculation; discrete single sounds heard on inspiration and incurring in brief bursts.; may be fine or coarse
Dyspnea
difficult breathing
Hemothorax
presence of blood in plueral cavity, causing lung on affected side to collapse
Hypercapnia
Excessive level of CO2 in blood
Hypoxemia
low level of oxygen in the blood
Hypoxia
Low oxygen level; decreased availability of oxygen to body tissue
Orthopnea
difficulty breathing while laying down
Pneumothorax
presence of air in plueral cavity that cause lung on affected side to collapse
Rhonchus
DRY, rattling sound caused by partial bonchial obstruction
Tachypnea
Rapid Respiratory Rate
Tissue perfusion
blood flow through blood vessels of tissue
Asbestosis
Interstitial fibrosis of the lungs caused by inhalation of asbestos fibers
Asthma
potentially reversible obstructive airway disorder characterized by airway inflammation, hyperresponsiveness and obstruction
Brachytherapy
placement of a radiation source in the body to treat a malignancy
Bronchiectasis
permanent dialation of a portion of the bronchi or bronchioles
Bronchitis
bronchial inflammation
Cor Pulmonale
right sided heart failure associated with pulmonary disease
Emphysema
abnormal accumulation of air in body tissue. In the lung a disorder characterized by loss of lung elasicity with trapping of air, retained CO2 and dyspnea
Granuloma
collection of inflammatory cells commonly surrounded by fibrotic tissue that represents a chronic inflammatory response to infectious or noninfectious agents
Pneumoconiosis
one of many occupational diseases cause by inhalation of particles of industrial substances
Pneumonitis
inflammation of lung
Aerosol
solid or liquid particles in a gas
Allergen
antigen that causes a hypersensitive reaction
Antihistamine
drugs that blocks the affcts of histamine, which is a body chemical that causes allergic symptoms
Coryza
discharge from the nasal mucous membranes, acute rhinitis
Decongestant
agent that reduces swelling especially of the nasal mucous membranes
Epistaxis
nosebleed
Laryngectomy
surgical removal of larynx
Laryngitis
inflamation of larynx
Polyps
growth that protrudes from mucous membranes
Rhinitis
inflammation of nasal mucous membrane
Sinusitis
Inflammation of paranasal sinuses
Tonsillitis
Inflammtion of tonsils