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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name and draw the five basic steroid nuclei
cholestane
cholane
pregnane
estrane
androstane
A/B, B/C and C/D ring fusions are all cis/trans?
TRANS
Cardiac glycosides feature what steroid confirmation?

All of the steroids in 626 have what steroid conformation?
cardiotonic sterid conformation

all ours have
sterid hormone conformation
What is the precurer steroid to all other steroids and what pathway does it come from?
cholesterol

acetate pathway
The pregnane nucleus is present in what progestins?
mineralcorticoids and glucocorticoids
What is the estrane nucleus missing?
C19
What enzyme catalyzes cholesterol to pregnenolone?

DRAW
P450scc

side chain cleavage
What enzyme takes pregnenolone to progesterone?

DRAW
3beta-HSD

3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (delta 5, delta 4 isomerase)
What enzymes take progesterone to 11-deoxycorticosterone and 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone?

what type of enzymes are these molecules?

DRAW
11-doxycorticosterone
P45021

and

17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
P45017alpha

hydroxylases
What enzyme takes 11-deoxycorticosterone to corticosterone?

DRAW
P45011beta

11beta-hydroxylase
What enzyme takes corticosterone to 18hydroxycorticosterone and aldosterone?

draw
P450aldo
DRAW the catalyzation of cholesteral to aldosterone with the names of enzymes
slide 23
how do you get to androstenedione and 11deoxycortisol from 17alpha hydroxyprogesterone?

DRAW
androstenedione
P45017alpha

11-deoxycortisol
P45021
What enzyme takes androstenedione to testosterone?

DRAW
17BHSD

hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
how do you get from androstenedione and testosterone to estrone and estradiol?

Draw, and which to which?
aromatase

androstenedione to estrone

testosterone to estradiol
how do you get to testosterone to androsterone?

draw
testosterone to dihydrotestosterone

5alpha-reductase

dihydrotestosterone to androsterone

3alpha HSD
DRAW entire steroid pathway

cholesterol to androsterone
GOOD LUCK...slide 29